Presentation Transcript
Slide1 : C.J. Cox
Instructor
Former USSRCentral & North Asia : Former USSR Central & North Asia Ten Geographic Qualities
Regions & States
Historical Geography
Physical Geography
Cultural Geography
Ten Geographic Qualities : Ten Geographic Qualities 1. Region Covers 1/6 of world’s total landmass
2. Most of region is at high latitudes which are cold, dry & harsh
Ten Geographic Qualities : Ten Geographic Qualities 3. Russia has more neighbors than any other country
4. Very small population for the land size & most are concentrated I the west
5. Few good & suitably located ports - almost landlocked
Ten Geographic Qualities : Ten Geographic Qualities 6. Multinational Empire dominated by Russia
7.Large scale experiment in national economic planning
communisim
8. Russia - divided by Ural mountains with European Russia to the West
Ten Geographic Qualities : Ten Geographic Qualities 9. Hundreds of ethnic groups isolated by distance and geographic barriers
10. Largest reserves of natural resources in the world
Relative Location of Former USSR : Relative Location of Former USSR
Relative Location of Former USSR : Relative Location of Former USSR
Relative Location of Former USSR : Relative Location of Former USSR
Former USSRCentral & North Asia : Former USSR Central & North Asia Ten Geographic Qualities
Regions & States
Historical Geography
Physical Geography
Cultural Geography
States of the Former USSR : States of the Former USSR Russia
European States -Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Ukraine, Moldova, Belarus
Caucasus States - Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia
Central Asian States, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakstan, Turkmenistan & Kyrgyzstan
Former USSRCentral & North Asia : Former USSR Central & North Asia Ten Geographic Qualities
Regions & States
Historical Geography
Physical Geography
Cultural Geography
Historical Geography : Historical Geography
Pre Tsarist - before Ivan IV - 16th century
Tsarist Period 16th century to 1917
Cossackcs
carried Russian presence to Pacific & Alaska
Peter the Great 1682-1725
Catherine 1762-1796
Bolshevik Revolution 1917
Break -up of the Soviet Union 1991
Future of Russia?
Former USSRCentral & North Asia : Former USSR Central & North Asia Ten Geographic Qualities
Regions & States
Historical Geography
Physical Geography
Cultural Geography
Physical Geography of Former USSR : Physical Geography of Former USSR Plate Tectonics
Plateaus
Deserts
Mountains
Rivers
Lakes
Climates
Physical Geography of Former USSR : Physical Geography of Former USSR Rivers
Volga
Ob
Lena
Don
Lakes
Baikal
Lodoga
Physical Geography of Former USSR : Physical Geography of Former USSR
Seas
Aral
Barents
Bering
Okhotsk
Black
Caspian
Physical Geography of Former USSR : Physical Geography of Former USSR
Landform Regions
Russian Plain
Ural Mountain
West Siberian Plain
Central Siberian Plateau
East Siberian Uplands
Kazak Uplands
Caucasus Mountains
Kamchatka Pennisula
Slide31 : Mountain Ranges
Urals
Caucasus Mountains
Physical Geography of Former USSR : Physical Geography of Former USSR
Climates
North Asia is dominated by Snow Climates know as Humid Continental & Subartic
Central Asia is dominated by dry Desert & Steppe Climates
Mountainous regions provide a variety of Mid-latitude climates to Ice Climates
Former USSRCentral & North Asia : Former USSR Central & North Asia Ten Geographic Qualities
Regions & States
Historical Geography
Physical Geography
Cultural Geography
Cultural Geography of Former USSR : Cultural Geography of Former USSR Population
Languages
Religion
Agriculture
Economics
Historical Geography
Slide40 : Population per square kilometer
Slide41 : Cartogram of World Population
Slide42 : Dot Density Map Showing World Population
Cultural Geography of Former USSR : Russia: Kazakhstan: Kyrgyzstan: Tajikistan: Turkmenistan: Uzbekistan: Azerbaijan: Armenia: Georgia: Estonia: Latvia: Lithuania: Belarus: Ukraine: Moldova: Cultural Geography of Former USSR Population
Population exceeds 300 million
concentration in western 1/3 of region
numerous ethnic groups in defined regions
Former USSR : Russia: 18 Kazakhstan: 25 Kyrgyzstan: 26 Tajikistan: 41 Turkmenistan: 46 Uzbekistan: 22 Azerbaijan: 23 Armenia: 14 Georgia: 17 Estonia: 15 Latvia: 19 Lithuania: 13 Belarus: 13 Ukraine: 14 Moldova: 21 Former USSR Population Characteristics
Birth rates 9/1000
Death rates 13/1000
Natural Increase -.04.%
Infant Mortality 15/1000
Doubling Time -----yrs
Pop <15 20%
Pop > 65 13%
Cultural Geography of Former USSR : Cultural Geography of Former USSR Languages
Indo European dominates the region
Southern areas have large areas speaking Altaic Languages
Uralic Language Family originated in the Urals
Cultural Geography of Former USSR : Cultural Geography of Former USSR Religions
Orthodox Christian dominates the Slavic Regions
Islam dominates the Central Asia Republics
Communism sought to eradicate traditional religions
Cultural Geography of Former USSR : Cultural Geography of Former USSR Religion
Religious landscapes
Cultural Geography of Former USSR : Cultural Geography of Former USSR Commercial Agriculture
Commercial Ranching
Commercial Diarying
Nomadic Herding
of the Central Asian Republics
Absence of Agriculture in the northern latitudes
Cultural Geography of Former USSR : Economy
large quantities of resources
many remotely located
many located under permafrost
large manufacturing sector of economy producing industrial goods
large non-skilled labor force Cultural Geography of Former USSR
Cultural Geography of Former USSR : Cultural Geography of Former USSR Cities are centers for manufacturing (secondary),
Developing Service industries as Capitalism matures as an economic system
Limited Information Technologies
Military Technologies remain
Former USSRCentral & North Asia : Former USSR Central & North Asia Ten Geographic Qualities
Regions & States
Historical Geography
Physical Geography
Cultural Geography
Slide70 : C.J. Cox
Instructor
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