Presentation Transcript
Specialty Agriculture in Virginia : Specialty Agriculture in Virginia A Growth Opportunity
Specialty Agriculture : Specialty Agriculture Non- traditional agribusiness products, including commodity items not traditional to Virginia
Value-added agribusiness products or processes
Traditional agribusiness products which are marketed or distributed using new / innovative channels
Examples of Specialty Agriculture : Examples of Specialty Agriculture Extended season produce
Identity preserved grains
Organic products
Bio-fuels
Further processed food items
Alternative forest products
Agritourism / Agritainment
Specialty Agriculture : Specialty Agriculture The emphasis of specialty agriculture is adding value to a product or process
Why Specialty Agriculture? : Why Specialty Agriculture? Why Add Value?
Importance of Specialty Agriculture : Importance of Specialty Agriculture Potential for greater return on investment or greater return per acre than traditional commodity items
Allows agribusiness producers to take advantage of competitive advantages gained through diversification and / or differentiation
Greater long-term growth potential for specialty agriculture products than traditional commodity items
Status of Farming in VA Today : Status of Farming in VA Today Smaller acreage farms, compared to national average
Increasing land prices per acre
Increasing production costs
Growing disconnect between value of farm production and retail food prices
Increasing Land Values in Virginia : Increasing Land Values in Virginia
Farmers Retain a Small Portion Consumers’ Food Expenditures : Farmers Retain a Small Portion Consumers’ Food Expenditures
Creating Value vs Capturing Value : Creating Value vs Capturing Value Capturing value is a function of altering the distribution of value in the agricultural production chain, or by cutting costs
vertical integration, cooperatives
Creating value is a function of altering the actual or perceived value to a customer
Unique or branded products, identity preserved or specialty products, bundling such as agri-tourism
Creating a Competitive Advantage: Ways of Adding Value : Creating a Competitive Advantage: Ways of Adding Value Producing and marketing real or perceived quality attributes
Reducing transaction costs
Bundling products
Owning assets along the supply chain for further processing
Remember that no competitive advantage is sustainable, indefinitely : Remember that no competitive advantage is sustainable, indefinitely
Value Added Action : Value Added Action Discover and research a value added opportunity
Plan for a value added opportunity
Take value added action
Discovering and Researching a Value Added Opportunity : Discovering and Researching a Value Added Opportunity Does this enterprise offer good profit potential?
Is this enterprise adaptable to my area?
Do I have experience with this enterprise?
Do I have, or can I get, the resources to produce this product?
Am I willing and able to approach many different people for advise?
Discovering and Researching a Value Added Opportunity : Discovering and Researching a Value Added Opportunity Does market research and development appeal to me?
Am I willing to spend as much effort in marketing as in production?
Is this something I will enjoy?
Can I set realistic P&L goals for the enterprise?
Am I in the position to take a few risks to make more money?
Planning for a Specialty Ag. Venture & Creating a Business Plan : Planning for a Specialty Ag. Venture & Creating a Business Plan SWOT analysis
Choosing a strategic direction
Pursue growth
Sustain current business level
Retrench
Selecting direction objectives
Market penetration
Market development
Product development
Diversification
Set Marketing & Financial Objectives
Culminate into a business plan
Take Action : Take Action Use business plan to pursue financing and initiate the business
VDACS Integrated Approach to Supporting Specialty Agriculture : VDACS Integrated Approach to Supporting Specialty Agriculture Clearinghouse for financial resource information Marketing services Technical resource
Financial Resources : Financial Resources Business & Industrial (B&I) Guaranteed
Loan Program; USDA Guaranteed loans by commercial lenders to rural businesses.
Business & Industrial Direct Loan (B&I Direct) Program; USDA Direct Loans to Rural Businesses that do not qualify for bank financing in rural areas.
Direct Farm Ownership and Operating Loans; FSA Government Loans to Family Farmers and Ranchers for Farm Ownership and Operating Purposes U.S. citizens unable to obtain credit through commercial sources
Guaranteed Farm Ownership and Operating Loans; FSA Guaranteed Loan helps family farmers obtain commercial credit U.S. citizen unable to obtain credit elsewhere
Financial Resources : Financial Resources Intermediary Relending Loan Program (IRP); USDA Loans for establishing revolving loan funds to provide financing for rural businesses and community development
Rural Business Enterprise Grants (RBEG); USDA Grants for assisting small and emerging rural businesses to nonprofit and public bodies
Rural Business Opportunity Grants (RBOG); USDA Assist in the economic development of rural areas
Rural Cooperative Development Grant Program; USDA Grants for improving economic conditions of rural areas through development of new cooperatives
Financial Resources : Financial Resources Small Business Innovation Research Program (SBIR); USDA Grants for feasibility studies and product research and development to small businesses
7(a) Loan Guaranty Program; SBA SBA guarantees loans made to small businesses by lenders
504 Certified Development Company Program (CDC); (SBA) Loans for building, improving, or purchase of a site or facility; and purchase of major equipment/machinery
SBA MicroLoan Program;Very small loans and training primarily for business start-up
Small Business Investment Companies (SBICs); SBAVenture capital and business start-up capital typically for companies with high-growth potential
Financial Resources : Financial Resources Down Payment Farm Ownership Loan Program; FSA Assist beginning farmers and ranchers to purchase a farm or ranch
Loans for Socially Disadvantaged Persons; FSA Farm purchase and operating loans targeting socially disadvantaged groups
Rural Business Investment Program (RDIP); USDA and SBA Promotes economic growth and creates job opportunities in rural areas
New Markets Venture Capital Program (NMVC); SBA Promotes economic development in low income areas
Value Added Producer Grant Program; USDA Grants used for marketing value-added agricultural products
Financial Resources : Financial Resources Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Program (REEEP); USDA Assist in purchase of renewable energy systems & efficiency improvements
Virginia Business Assistance Loan Guarantee Program; VBA Deficiency guaranty up to $500,000
Virginia Capital Access Program; VBA Loss protection to participating banks
Small Business Environmental Compliance Assistance Loan Fund; VBA
VBA Economic Development Loan Fund; VBA Gap financing to small businesses
Southside Tobacco Region Capital Access Program; VBA Loan loss reserve fund for banks
USDA Cooperative Services Program; Helps rural residents start new cooperatives and improve the operations of existing cooperatives
Technical Resources : Technical Resources Regulations
Product and industry standards
Inspection
Collaboration with cooperative extension
Specialty ag. research grants
Marketing Resources : Marketing Resources Virginia Grown program
Virginia’s Finest
VDACS Domestic & Int’l Marketing
Trade shows
Buyers’ tours
Retail promotions
Market Access Program
Contact : Contact
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