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Future Naval Capability Overview 1 August 2001 Mike Deitchman http://www.onr.navy.mil/auto-ops/: 

Future Naval Capability Overview 1 August 2001 Mike Deitchman http://www.onr.navy.mil/auto-ops/

Slide2: 

Management Organization ASSOCIATE TD (01B) DR. DEMARCO CO/TD NRL (CORPORATE LABORATORY) (01C) CAPT RAU/DR. COFFEY CHIEF OF NAVAL RESEARCH (00) - RADM COHEN EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR/TECHNICAL DIRECTOR (01) - DR. SAALFELD VICE CHIEF OF NAVAL RESEARCH (09) - BGEN CATTO CHIEF SCIENTIST (01A) DR. LISZKA 31 INFORMATION, ELECTRONICS & SURVEILLANCE S&T DEPARTMENT 32 OCEAN, ATMOSPHERE & SPACE S&T DEPARTMENT 33 ENGINEERING MATERIALS & PHYSICAL S&T DEPARTMENT 34 HUMAN SYSTEMS S&T DEPARTMENT 35 NAVAL EXPEDITIONARY WARFARE S&T DEPARTMENT DR Zimet CDR Hancock 36 INDUSTRIAL & CORPORATE PROGRAMS DEPARTMENT Time Critical Strike FNC CDR Hancock Missile Defense FNC Mr. Casey Bahr 351 Strike Technology Division Mr. Michael Deitchman 352 LO/CLO Division 353 Expeditionary Warfare Operations Technology Division Autonomous Ops FNC Mr. Michael Deitchman UCAV-N UAV Propulsion UAV Technology UUV Technology UGV Technology Aircraft Technology Mr. John Kinzer Weapons Technology Mr. Gil Graff Science Programs Dr. Allen Moshfegh

Introduction: 

Introduction The Office of Naval Research (ONR) is responsible for all Naval Science & Technology ONR has investments in unmanned vehicle technologies across the board Air, Ground, Underwater Sensors, Communications, and associated technologies ONR’s S&T investment in unmanned vehicle autonomy will increase significantly with the advent of the Future Naval Capabilities in FY02 ONR has centers of excellence in Artificial Intelligence and Small / Micro Air Vehicles at the Naval Research Laboratory ONR S&T programs support the Navy’s UAV and UUV Roadmaps

Slide4: 

CNR Fleet/Force Initiatives FNCs Discovery and Invention The Way Ahead for Naval S&T …a look at tomorrow through the porthole of today...

Future Naval Capabilities: 

What are Future Naval Capabilities (FNCs)? A process to align and partner the Requirements, Acquisition and S&T communities to focus S&T investments to deliver and transition priority Naval capabilities within the FYDP Future Naval Capabilities

“Technology Valley of Death”: 

“Technology Valley of Death” Funding Time

Future Naval Capabilities: 

Future Naval Capabilities Why have Future Naval Capabilities? Focus critical mass on the highest priority capabilities Ensure more rapid transition to acquisition and deployment to Naval Forces

Problem: 

Problem $ t Critical Mass means this... But we need this... This Declining total research funding for a stable number of programs reduces programs below transition critical mass

Future Naval Capabilities: 

Future Naval Capabilities What is a “Spike”? FNC’s have components; The FNC is a high level area of research focus The FNC is divided into prioritized smaller units called Enabling Capabilities A “Spike” is the S&T program that addresses each Enabling Capability. Each Enabling Capability has at least one “Spike” and can have more than one “Spike”

Spike Characteristics: 

Each FNC “Spike” will: provide significant technology options and operating concepts for the DON capability have a significant budget have definite milestones and objectives have concrete deliverables and a finite end state culminate in well-defined demonstrations and transition to R&D, acquisition or industry Spike Characteristics

Future Naval Capabilities: 

Future Naval Capabilities How do FNC programs differ from other ONR programs? The key to FNC’s is that they focus on transition rather than technology. Developing new and more capable technologies cannot compromise the transition agreement. FNC’s must deliver their products with the required capabilities, on -time and within their budget

Slide12: 

Evolved FNC List Time Critical Strike Missile Defense Platform Protection Littoral ASW Organic Mine CM Autonomous Operations Total Ownership Costs Capable Manpower Warfighter Protection Decision Support Information Distribution Expeditionary Logistics New FNC Time Critical Strike Missile Defense Platform Protection Littoral ASW Organic Mine CM Autonomous Operations Total Ownership Costs Capable Manpower Warfighter Protection Knowledge Superiority & Assurance Littoral Combat & Power Projection Electric Warship & Combat Vehicles POM-02 FNC List PR-03 FNC List

Slide13: 

RADM J. Chenevey PEO-W Acquisition Lead RADM C. Marsh N75B - Requirements Chair 1 Provide access to area of responsibility through organic unmanned systems that can be dynamically retasked 2 Enable automated surveillance and reconnaissance in all environmental conditions 3 Enable automated surveillance and reconnaissance data processing 4 Enable secure, jam-resistant sensor to shooter to weapon connectivity. 5 Minimize human intervention and enable manned/unmanned platform operations and interoperability. 6 Enable unmanned mine clearance operations. 7 Enable electronic attack, platform protection, and force protection through the use of unmanned systems. 8 Enable expeditionary logistics with unmanned systems. Future Naval Capability Enabling Capabilities S&T Program Supporting Technologies Mr. M. Deitchman ONR 351 S&T Lead Ms. S. Conwell N911 Resources Autonomous Operations COL D. Jerothe MCWL - Co-Chair FNC IPT

Autonomy Goals: 

Autonomy Goals Develop an autonomous, intelligent, real-time Surveillance & Recce capability To achieve operational capability comparable to manned vehicles for such types of missions For Distributed, Collaborative and multi-vehicle Coordinated Operation with other unmanned and manned vehicles To operate in dynamic and unstructured environments For Planning under Uncertainty against an intelligent adversary For Independent Action / Adaptation With Situation & Self Awareness To greatly reduce the need for human intervention Remove humans from dull, dirty, dangerous missions To achieve an affordable high level of autonomous Mission Effectiveness, Safety and Survivability (UAV) To operate on their own in controlled airspace (civil and military)

UAV Autonomy Enabling Capability Mapping: 

UAV Autonomy Enabling Capability Mapping UAV Technology Demos Situation Awareness Multi-Vehicle Network Intelligent Autonomy Primary Secondary Enabling Capabilities EC1: Access to area of responsibility (dynamic re-tasking) EC2: Automated surveillance / reconnaissance all environmental EC3: Automated surveillance & reconnaissance data processing EC4: Secure, jam-resistant sensor-shooter-weapon connectivity EC5: Minimize human intervention

UGV Technology Enabling Capability Mapping: 

UGV Demonstrations Basic Platform Mobility (FY04) Scout/Surveillance Capability (FY05) Enabling Capabilities EC1: Access to area of responsibility EC2: Automated Surveillance / Reconnaissance EC3: Automated surveillance & reconnaissance data processing EC4: Secure, jam-resistant sensor-shooter-weapon connectivity EC5: Minimize human intervention UGV Technology Enabling Capability Mapping

UUV Technology Enabling Capability Mapping: 

UUV Technology Enabling Capability Mapping UUV Demonstrations Maritime Reconnaissance Undersea Search & Survey Communications/Nav Aid Submarine Track & Trail Enabling Capabilities EC1: Access to area of responsibility EC2: Automated Surveillance / Reconnaissance EC3: Automated surveillance & reconnaissance data processing EC4: Secure, jam-resistant sensor-shooter-weapon connectivity EC5: Minimize human intervention

UAV Propulsion (EC 1) : 

UAV Propulsion (EC 1) Demonstrate: capability to enable emerging UAVs & UCAVs with: Longer Endurance (12hrs) / Longer Range (650 nmi) / Larger Payload Capability (100%) VSTOL Operations / Smaller Air Vehicles / Greater Flight Safety Reduce O&S Costs/Improved Readiness Continuous Power generation for Avionics & Eliminate Starter Carts Survivable Air Vehicle Exit Criteria: Demonstrate integrated UAV propulsion system with: 45 percent reduction in SFC Robust engine operation Decreased acquisition costs (-55%) 3X increase in Thrust / Weight Reduced signature (YY db) Technology Readiness Level = 6

AO FNC TEAM POC’s: 

AO FNC TEAM POC’s Mike Deitchman, Program Manager 703-696-5116 Michael_Deitchman@onr.navy.mil Malinda Pagett, Deputy UAV Technology 703-588-1047 Malinda_Pagett@onr.navy.mil Dr. Tom Curtin, Deputy UUV Technology 703-696-4119 Thomas_Curtin@onr.navy.mil Jeff Bradel, Deputy UGV Technology 703-696-2552 Jeff_Bradel@onr.navy.mil Chris Georgiou, Deputy UAV Propulsion 301-757-0460 GeorgiouCA@navair.navy.mil Alan Schultz, Deputy Intelligent Autonomy 202-767-2684 schultz@aic.nrl.navy.mil http://www.onr.navy.mil/auto-ops/

So in conclusion…..: 

So in conclusion….. FNC’s are a new way of doing S&T at ONR… cost, time and performance are all critical to FNC success As before, FNC success depends on the entire ONR Team