Presentation Transcript
Immigration 101 for CS grads : Immigration 101 for CS grads
What this is and what this isn’t : What this is and what this isn’t This is not a “How To”
I am not an expert
I am not an authority
These are not hard rules
These are hints and tips learned through experience
Immigration: Why? : Immigration: Why? Obvious reasons:
Canada is a good country to live in and prosper
I’m sick and tired of permits and visas
Hundreds of $ a year
UHIP is not OHIP
Hundreds of $ a year
Not so obvious…
Extra funding : Extra funding Without additional work
Not a 6th TA, no out-of-campus work, no undergrad lecturing.
NSERC: 31K to 40K/year
Time constraints -> Hurry up!
OGS: 25K/year
Out of funding? Don’t have to pay the additional 6K (and rising) of tuition
Getting a job after graduation : Getting a job after graduation Employer: “Great resume. You’re in!”
You: “Wow! Just a detail. I need a work permit…”
Employer: …
Employer: “We’ll call you back”
Sit there and wait.
One year open work permit after graduation gives you some extra time.
Immigration: How? : Immigration: How? Classes of immigrants
In 99% of cases we’re skilled workers
Some immigration classes : Some immigration classes Business Class
Do you have 250K to invest in Canada?
Then what the heck are you doing in Grad School?
International Adoption
I think you’re past that age
Provincial Nominations : Provincial Nominations Quebec has its separate rules for selecting immigrants
In general, less restrictive and more agile
Out of scope for this presentation
Quebec is extremely wary of people using their system to get in Canada, and then moving to Ontario, Alberta,…
Family Class Immigration : Family Class Immigration Direct descendant of Canadian?
Married to a Canadian?
Careful:
Not because you have a family.
Only because part of your nuclear family is Canadian
Refugee : Refugee You do not need a lawyer
You’re a smart cookie: no need of help with forms
Most lawyers will tell you to apply for refugee status (and make up a story)
Takes forever (you go to “trial”) and most of us aren’t escaping from anything
If denied refugee status, you’re out of Canada for good
Ok, skilled worker then : Ok, skilled worker then Point system
Fair
Work experience mandatory
Age group
Languages
Education
Arranged employment
Adaptability points: spouse education, Canadian ties, has studied in Canada
Work experience : Work experience If you have worked before grad school, then don’t wait!
Many of us have no previous work experience per se
Grad school can/may be used as work experience
Take following slide with a bucket of salt
Grad school=work experience? : Grad school=work experience? A letter has to explain you’re doing top notch research lab-equivalent work
CS Grad office has a template
Consider also your advisor
Language is crucial:
“Research” is the keyword, not “student”
Use TA’s to fill in the gaps
37.5 hours a week for 50 weeks
Cannot claim arranged employment
The Typical Single Applicant : The Typical Single Applicant Knows English
Right age group
Undergrad education
63 points out of 67
Learn French…
If You Wait For Your M.Sc. : If You Wait For Your M.Sc. More education points
Some adaptability points
You’re in!
Applying With Your Spouse : Applying With Your Spouse One principal applicant
Who gets more points on his/her own?
That will be the principal
The other may help with adaptability points
We have the points, what now : We have the points, what now Fill in the forms carefully
Don’t leave any answer blank!
Proof of work experience
Contracts
Pay stubs
Letter from employer/advisor
Proof of education:
Diploma and Transcript
Languages : Languages A letter stating why your English is good.
Spell check it
Point to previous evidence
I take classes in English
I TA in English
I write papers and theses in English
May still be asked to take standardized test
French: take standardized test
Alliance Française: Spadina and Lowther
Other Stuff : Other Stuff Translate everything
Authenticate copies
Community legal services (free!)
Kensington Bellwoods
University
RCMP fingerprints
Commissionaires
http://www.fingerprintingservice.com/
Putting It All Together : Putting It All Together Carefully fill in forms
Never leave anything blank!
Assemble a nice folder
Put the payment first
Pay $550 up front, the rest later
Triple check nothing is missing
If something is missing, let them know
Typically RCMP fingerprints: that’s fine
Wrap Up With A Letter : Wrap Up With A Letter Why Canada benefits
Why do you benefit
We’re in the IT field: Canada needs us
Good ideas:
Talk of building families
Talk of great opportunities for progress
Talk of cultural enrichment
Not cheesy. Be Canadian. To the point.
Where To Apply : Where To Apply Buffalo
Or your country of origin
Sometimes they don’t ask for translations
Whatever is the fastest
Consider interview travel
Some Latin American and European consulates are pretty fast
Be careful and phone insistently
Follow Up : Follow Up Fax in 6 months
Be kindly insistent
Send RCMP and other stuff ASAP
If your application is good they’ll ask for medical exams
That means you’re 90% in and half the way there in terms of time
Resources : Resources http://www.cic.gc.ca
Self test, forms, the word…
ISC: invaluable
Ben Yang: knows the appropriate “language” to use when filling out forms
Community legal services
Friends who have succeeded
You do not need lawyers
Thanks and Good Luck : Thanks and Good Luck
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