WATER IN THE OCEAN

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Slide 1: 

Water In The Oceans

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Water water everywhere,And all boards did shrink,Water water everywhere,nor any drop to drink

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All the water bodies on the earth’s surface, namely, oceans, seas, lakes, rivers, together with snow and ice are collectively called the Hydrosphere.

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Of all the planets it is only the earth which has a hydrosphere . That is why the earth is known as the ‘Watery planet’. About 71% of the total area of surface of the earth is covered with water while land areas occupy about 29% of the globe.

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Fresh and Salty Water About 97% of the total water of the globe, found mostly in oceans, is salty while only 3% of the water is fresh or sweet. The ocean water becomes salty because rivers and other water bodies , while passing over the earth’s surface , carry away various salts with them an they deposit the same in the oceans.

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Fresh water Fresh water is very precious but it is very limited In quantity . So it must be preserved and conserved at all costs. With the rise of population we cannot increase the quantity of water to meet the needs of out growing population. But we can control the way the water is used . We should see that the water is not polluted in any way. Huge amount of water used by cities and our industries returns to rivers or oceans as waste water which has a high pollution. Such a thing is suicidal , which must be checked at the earliest

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Water Harvesting Various methods are suggested for water harvesting