Quick Order Pass: Quick Order Pass Presented By: Andrej Ciric, Chris Roberts, and
Carlton Northern
Representing: Quick Order Systems, Inc.
CS410 - Professional Workforce Development I
Team Members: Team Members
Overview: Overview Societal Problem
Proposed Solution
Project Schedule
Societal Problem: Societal Problem
The process coffee houses use to provide specialty orders is inefficient, inconvenient and error prone.
Inherent Complexity of Specialty Orders: Inherent Complexity of Specialty Orders Starbucks menu:
73 Regular Menu Items
10 Flavors of Syrup
13 Modifiers
9490 possible combinations assuming only (1) of each is selected.
http://www.starbucks.com
Traditional Transactions: Traditional Transactions Inefficient
Inconvenient
Error prone
“ I’d like a double tall, non-fat, decaf, vanilla latte, one-pump walnut, with room, please” Consider a typical order by a daily customer: Order Cash/Credit Change/Credit & Receipt Order Amount
Owed Cash/
Credit Change/
Credit &
Receipt Amount Owed
Proposed Solution: Proposed Solution Develop a system that can digitally:
Retrieve an order
Provide payment
Without verbal communication.
Typical Transaction with Our System : Typical Transaction with Our System Quick
Order is accurate
Payment is precise
Easy to use Order & Payment Receipt
Typical System Use:: Typical System Use:
Customer # Receipt Customer # Waves Pass 1010010111101010101 Customer #, 30bits Central
Database Customer # Order &
Account Balance New Account
Balance
Software Diagram: Software Diagram Central
Database Order &
Account Balance New Account
Balance Customer # Customer # Order &
Account Balance Order &
Account Balance New Account
Balance API opens check,
Orders, pays and
closes check New Account
Balance New Account
Balance
Solution Will Not: Solution Will Not Eliminate preparation errors
Preclude current ordering systems
Can always order and pay
Prohibit order changes
Eliminate the casual customer
Project Organization: Project Organization
Management Organization: Management Organization Weekly team meetings
Take minutes
Progress performance assessment
Schedule deadlines
WBS
Team status checks
Technical Progress and Reporting
Evaluation plan
Software development protocols
CVS – (Concurrent Versions System )
Design Documentation
Evaluation Plan: Evaluation Plan Design Reviews
All design documents evaluated before implementation
Industry consultation as necessary
Documentation generated
Quality Reviews
Deliverables evaluated at each phase by team
Post mortem evaluation of group process and effectiveness
Documentation generated
Testing
Testing at each stage of Research and Development
Software team evaluation of product
Documentation of testing process and integration
Evaluation Plan, Cont.: Evaluation Plan, Cont. Beta-site testing
Product in real world environment
Customer feedback
Consumer feedback
Seamless integration
Funding Plan: Funding Plan SBIR Grant Funding
National Science Foundation
The NSF support’s high quality projects on important scientific, engineering, or science/engineering education problems and opportunities that lead to significant commercial and public benefit.
Phase 1
Maximum 100k
December 8th
Phase 2
January 29th
Maximum 750k
Old Dominion University
Provides
Facilities
Ethernet
Marketing Plan: Marketing Plan Major coffee shop retailer criteria:
Extensive market share
Strong future growth and revenue potential
Compatible market strategies in regards to our product
High repeat order frequency
Market Identified: Market Identified Net Revenue 2003:
$4.1 billion
Net Earnings 2003:
$268.3 million
77% of Net Revenue from beverage sales
http://www.fool.com/news/commentary/2004/commentary040130ram.htm http://www.starbucks.com/
Starbucks U.S. Market by Stores: Starbucks U.S. Market by Stores
Source: http://www.organicconsumers.org/starbucks/indie-coffee.cfm AND http://www.starbucks.com/aboutus/pressdesc.asp?id=454
Market: Customer Use: Market: Customer Use A: Are you a repeat customer here?
B: Do you order the same thing most of the time?
C: If you had small device that could store your order would you use it?
D: If you could pay with this device also, would you use it?
Faster Service Generates Revenue: Faster Service Generates Revenue Statistics indicate that each six-second improvement in speed of service generates an extra 1 percent of sales.
Wireless payment methods have shaved 15 to 20 seconds off transaction times.
McDonald’s CEO Jack Greenberg
http://pittsburgh.bizjournals.com/pittsburgh/stories/2004/05/31/story6.html?t=printable%208sep04
http://www.chainleader.com/archive/0702/0702tech.html
Starbucks Card: Starbucks Card Consumer use
Stored value card
Starbucks Card: 35 million cards activated to date.
Customer “buys” card at store, over the phone, or on the Starbucks website
Customer registers on Website or over the phone
Ties registered user to unique number on card
Competition Table: Quick Pass vs. Starbucks Card: Competition Table: Quick Pass vs. Starbucks Card
Quick Order System: Quick Order System Will follow exact same registration process as current system
Transponder can be in card or keychain format
Requires addition of customer order number field in the central database
Functional Flow: Functional Flow
Quick Pass: First Use: Quick Pass: First Use
Functional Flow: Functional Flow
Quick Order Pass Full Use: Quick Order Pass Full Use Register Person: Hi, how may I help you?
Customer: (Uses Quick Order Pass)
Register Person: Thank you and have a nice day. Order Display:
Double café latte
Total: $1.03
Change: $0.00 Save
Order Pass
Required Components: Required Components
RFID Reader
Model p_1023
Transponder
POS Terminal
IBM 4695-322
Software Package
Phase 0: Deliverables: Phase 0: Deliverables Feasibility presentation
Milestone presentation
WBS
Final Approval presentation
SBIR
Project Website
Phase 0: Conception Schedule: Phase 0: Conception Schedule
Phase 0: Project Conception: Phase 0: Project Conception
Phase 0: Budget: Phase 0: Budget None
Phase 1: Deliverables: Phase 1: Deliverables Documentation
Technical Description Paper
Budget White Paper
Draft Sub-contractual Paper
User’s Manual
Market Research
Prototype Design
Lab Prototype
Project Website
SBIR Phase 2
Phase 1: Proof of Concept Schedule: Phase 1: Proof of Concept Schedule
Phase 1: Organization: Phase 1: Organization
Phase 1: Budget: Phase 1: Budget
Phase 2: Deliverables: Phase 2: Deliverables Production Specifications
Beta-test contracts
Management plan
Personnel plan
Test/Evaluation plan
Marketing plan
Phase 2: Prototype Development: Phase 2: Prototype Development
Phase 2: Prototype Development Organization Chart: Phase 2: Prototype Development Organization Chart
Phase 2: Budget: Phase 2: Budget
Phase 3: Deliverables: Phase 3: Deliverables Sales Contracts
Product Manuals
Customer Support Location
Product Roll-out
Out Year Strategy
Phase 3: Production Schedule: Phase 3: Production Schedule
Phase 3: Production Organization Chart: Phase 3: Production Organization Chart
Phase 3: Production 1st Year Budget: Phase 3: Production 1st Year Budget
Phase 3: Out Year Budget: Phase 3: Out Year Budget
Slide47: Risk Analysis/Mitigation
Slide48: Risk Matrix
Likelihood Consequence 5 1 5
Starbucks Profit by Tag Use: Starbucks Profit by Tag Use Refer to Appendix for details
Starbucks Break Even Analysis: Starbucks Break Even Analysis Refer to Appendix for details
QOS, Inc. Profit by Transponder: QOS, Inc. Profit by Transponder Refer to Appendix for details
QOS, Inc. Profit by Hardware: QOS, Inc. Profit by Hardware Refer to Appendix for details Starbucks SEC filing: Long term goal of 30,000 stores
Slide53: QOS, Inc. Break Even Analysis of Product Roll Out Refer to Appendix for details
Slide54: QOS, Inc. Profit and Cost Analysis of Years after
Product Roll Out Refer to Appendix for details
Summary: Summary Efficient and convenient
Based on developed technology
Highly accurate
Easy to integrate
Strong market potential
Questions: Questions ?
Appendix: Appendix A. Hardware Cost 47 - 48
B. Projected Cost and Profit 49 - 54
C. Determining Cost 55
D. Survey Raw Data 56 -57
E. Starbucks Information 58 – 62
Hardware Cost: Hardware Cost Hardware cost:
RFID Readers: Base cost is 45.00, Cost to Starbucks 90.00
Cables: Base cost is 3.00, Cost to Starbucks 6.00
Installation: Base Cost is 110.00, Cost to Starbucks 220.00
Figures from Hardware Installation Table assume 3 registers.
Transponder: Base Cost is 0.20, Cost to Starbucks is 0.30
5500 stores are capable of accepting the Starbucks Card currently
http://www.phidgetsusa.com/viewcategory.asp?category=USB+Sensors http://www.starbucks.com
Hardware Installation Profit Table: Hardware Installation Profit Table
Hardware Costs to Starbucks: Hardware Costs to Starbucks Refer to Appendix for details
Transponder Cost to Starbucks: Transponder Cost to Starbucks Refer to Appendix for details
Determining Profit / Cost: Determining Profit / Cost Estimates based off Starbucks Net Revenue, 2003.
77% beverage sales
4.1 billion X 0.77 = 3.157 billion
Time: 15-20 second range from statistics, we use 18 second average
Sales increase 1% for each 6 seconds saved, therefore 18 / 6 = 3% increase in sales
3.157 billion x 0.03 = 94,710,000 million
94,710,000 assumes 100% customer use
Scaled Values based on current Starbucks Card Customer use
Starbucks Card represented 10% of all transactions in 2003
Starbucks Card, 35 million total activated to date
Profit potential (assuming 10% customer use): 94,710,000 x 0.10 = 9,471,000 million
Potential Cost: 35 million x 0.30 = 10.5 million
http://www.fool.com/news/commentary/2004/commentary040130ram.htm http://www.starbucks.com/aboutus/pressdesc.asp?id=451
http://www.entrepreneur.com/article/0,4621,315202,00.html http://www.mindfully.org/Technology/2004/HyperActive-Bob8sep04.htm
Determining Profit / Cost for QOS, Inc.: Estimates based off current Starbucks trends and data.
6,000 Starbucks, 3 new stores open daily
35 million Starbucks Cards sold to date assume complete replacement in 3 years
12 million Starbucks Cards sold per year, assume sales of 12 million tags per year
$.10 profit per sale of transponder, $474 profit per store installation
1st year QOS, Inc. production cost is 1,368,600 (estimated in budget)
25 installation technicians, assume retrofit average of 25 stores per working day
240 working days per year
Profit for Product Roll Out:
35,000,000 / 3 years = 11,666,000 + 12,000,000 = 23,666,000
6,000 stores x $474 = $2,844,000 profit to retrofit existing Starbucks
25 / 6,000 = 240 working days to retrofit (240 working days = 1 year)
23,666,000 * $.10 = 2,367,000 profit from transponder sales
$2,367,000 + $2,844,000 = $5,211,000 total
Profit for years after product roll out:
3 new stores daily * 365 days = 1,095 stores
1,095 stores x $474 = $519,000 profit to retrofit new Starbucks stores
12,000,000 x $.10 = 1,200,000 profit from transponders
$519,000 + $1,200,000 = $1,719,000
Determining Profit / Cost for QOS, Inc. http://biz.yahoo.com/bw/041014/145258_1.html http://www.glscs.com/archives/1.02.norton.htm?addcode=30
http://www.thebatt.com/news/2002/08/12/FrontPage/Starbucks.Store.Comes.To.College.Station.Scene-518368.shtml
Survey Raw Data: Survey Raw Data Total 50 people surveyed
Starbucks, Ghent Location 3-5pm
Questions Asked:
1. Are you a repeat customer here
Yes: 49
No: 1
2. Do you order the same thing most of the time?
Yes: 35
No: 15
3. If you had a small device that could store your order, would you use it?
Yes: 27
No: 23
4. If you could pay with this device also, would you use it?
Yes: 26
No: 24
5. Of the people who answered Yes to 3 would they also pay with it?
Yes: 26
No: 1
Survey Raw Data: Survey Raw Data Location: Starbucks (Greenbrier location)
Time:
Times below recorded from Employee greeting, to receipt generation (in seconds)
81, 38, 32, 51, 46, 33, 72, 117, 76, 19, 24, 18, 23, 33, 77, 65, 32, 66, 16, 23, 31, 28, 14, 33, 40, 29, 25, 40, 130, 60, 31, 52, 20, 43, 41, 21, 37, 52, 24, 14, 18, 66, 24, 22, 35, 50, 20, 80, 34, 45
Average is 42 seconds
Starbucks Growth: Starbucks Growth
Starbucks Projected Growth: Starbucks Projected Growth
www.starbucks.com
Commitment to Innovation: Commitment to Innovation “These strong trends can be attributed to an all-time high level of innovation, continued speed-of-service improvements, and successful new store concepts”
Jim Donald, Starbucks CEO designate
Starbucks Vision: Starbucks Vision Starbucks continues to refine the Starbucks Experience:
“Starbucks has become an enduring, global brand by continually raising the bar and finding ways to innovate throughout all areas of the business”
CEO Designate, Jim Donald
Starbucks Order Modifiers: Starbucks Order Modifiers Americano: A coffee made w/ two shots of espresso and hot water.
Breve: A latte made w/ half-and-half.
Cappuccino: A drink made w/ espresso and foamed milk.
Con Panna: Italian for whipped cream
Creme: A coffee-free beverage
Demitasse: Half-cup
Doppio: Italian for double
Double: Two shots of espresso
Dry: More foam, less milk
Espresso: Coffee's purest, sweetest and most intense form.
Frappucino: Icy and smooth drink
Grande: 2nd to the largest size drink
Half-Caf: One shot of regular and one shot of decaf
Latte: A drink made w/ espresso and steamed milk
Light: Less of something in a drink
Macchiato: Italian for marked or stained
Misto: Italian for mixed, combination of drip coffee and steamed milk
Mocha: A drink made w/ espresso, chocolate and steamed milk Quad: Four shots of espresso in a drink
Ristretto: A short pull of espresso, capturing only the sweetest part
Shaken: Iced tea or coffee mixed w/ ice in a shaker
Short: Small drink size
Single: One shot of espresso in a drink
Skinny: Made w/ nonfat milk
Solo: One shot of espresso by itself
Tall: Regular size drink
Triple: Three shots of espresso in a drink
Unleaded: Decaffeinated
Valencia: Orange syrup
Venti: Large size drink
Wet: More milk, less foam
Whip: Whipped cream
With Legs: To Go
With Room: Space to add milk in a drink
Order Times: Order Times Average Order Time (from greeting to receipt): 42 seconds
Software GUI: Software GUI Register Person: Hi, How may I take your order?
Customer: I would like a double café latte please.
Register Person: Double café latte, that will be $1.03 please.
Customer: Here is $2.00.
Register Person: Okay $2.00
Register Person: here is your change and receipt. Thank you and have a nice day. Order Display:
Double café latte
Total: $1.03
Payment: $2.00
Change: $0.73
Software Translation: Software Translation Order #, 100 bits 1010010111101010101….