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Using GEM Metadata to Access Education Resources Nancy Virgil Morgan Coordinator nmorgan@iis.syr.edu: 

Using GEM Metadata to Access Education Resources Nancy Virgil Morgan Coordinator nmorgan@iis.syr.edu

Presentation Outline: 

Presentation Outline About GEM Dublin Core & GEM Metadata GEM Architecture and Tools 2000 Priorities

GEM’s Mission: 

GEM’s Mission Consortium effort to improve access to uncataloged collections of educational materials on non- profit, commercial, and government Internet sites.

Sponsors: 

Sponsors U.S. Department of Education ERIC Clearinghouse on Information & Technology Syracuse University School of Information Studies

Timeline: 

Timeline Nov ‘96 Stakeholders Meeting June ‘97 Presentation U.S. Dept. of Ed. Mar. ‘00 The Gateway online Aug ‘00 12,358 records Jan ‘98 200 Consortium members

Slide7: 

As of July 31, 2000

Slide8: 

As of July 31, 2000

Slide9: 

http://www.thegateway.org

GEM Metadata Profile: 

GEM Metadata Profile

Metadata: 

Metadata Structured information that describes, manages, and organizes resources card catalog describes, manages, organizes library resources GEM record describes, manages, organizes Internet education resources

Open Standard: Dublin Core: 

Open Standard: Dublin Core Coverage Creator Date Description Format Identifier Language Other Contributor Publisher Relation Resource Type Rights Source Subject Title

GEM Elements: 

GEM Elements Audience Duration Essential Resources Grade Level Pedagogy Quality Indicators Academic Standards Cataloging Agency

GEM Controlled Vocabularies: 

GEM Controlled Vocabularies Subject Resource Type Pedagogy Audience Grade/Education Level Format

Metadata Continuum: 

Metadata Continuum Simple & Terse Complex & Rich Lycos Dublin Core USMARC Location Discovery Documentation GEM Level 1 Cataloging

Metadata Continuum: 

Metadata Continuum Simple & Terse Complex & Rich Lycos Dublin Core USMARC Location Discovery Documentation GEM Level 1 Cataloging GEM Level 2 Cataloging

Slide17: 

Creating GEM Metadata

Creating GEM Metadata: 

Creating GEM Metadata GEMCat Cataloging Module: create individual metadata records. Database Collections: write script/program/query to output GEM records Future: researching the use of Natural Language Processing to automate metadata creation.

Creating GEM Metadata: 

Creating GEM Metadata Database collections compare GEM elements with db fields write script/program/query to output GEM records test output with GEM technical systems Time: “few” hours

Meta-data: 

Meta-data <meta name="DC.package.begin" content="1"> <meta name="DC.title" content="(lang=en)Dancing Spaghetti"> <meta name="DC.format" content="(scheme=IMT)(type=contentType)text/HTML"> <meta name="GroupStart" content="1"> <meta name="DC.publisher" content="(type=role)onlineProvider"> <meta name="DC.publisher" content="(type=name)The Science House"> <meta name="DC.publisher" content="(type=homePage)http://www.ncsu.edu/science_house"> <meta name="GroupEnd" content="1"> <meta name="DC.type" content="(scheme=GEM)Activity"> <meta name="GroupStart" content="2"> <meta name="DC.subject" content="(scheme=GEM)(type=levelOne)Science"> <meta name="DC.subject" content="(scheme=GEM)(type=levelTwo)Chemistry"> <meta name="GroupEnd" content="2"> <meta name="DC.date" content="(scheme=ISO8601:1988)(type=recordCreated)1999-06-28T04:08:31-5:00"> <meta name="DC.description" content="Spaghetti is more dense than water but when placed in a solution of baking soda and vinegar&#044; the carbon dioxide gas that is released adheres to the spaghetti causing it to rise to the surface. When the spaghetti reaches the surface&#044; the gas is released and the spaghetti sinks once again."> <meta name="GroupEnd" content="5">

Slide22: 

GEM Architecture and Tools

Slide23: 

Resources GEMCat GEM Cataloged Resources edit catalog Creating/Editing Metadata

Slide24: 

Resources Separate Metadata Embedded Metadata GEMCat GEM Cataloged Resources edit catalog Creating/Editing Metadata

Slide25: 

Separate Metadata Embedded Metadata HARVEST local harvest web harvest Harvest Process

Slide26: 

Separate Metadata Embedded Metadata HARVEST local harvest web harvest Index files Harvest Process

Slide27: 

Separate Metadata Embedded Metadata HARVEST local harvest web harvest Index files Files from DB driven collections Harvest Process

Slide28: 

Separate Metadata Embedded Metadata HARVEST local harvest web harvest Index files Files from DB driven collections Full Site Index (The Gateway) Harvest Process

Why use Metadata?: 

Why use Metadata? Lack of precision in web searching Time-consuming for user to determine quality, authority

Why use Metadata?: 

Why use Metadata? Economics of traditional cataloging Internet resources move,disappear Users “one click away” from the resource

Why use Metadata?: 

Why use Metadata? Establishes a consistent means to search across websites while maintaining your autonomy Brings users to your site The Gateway searches 12,000 resources across 150 websites.

Why use Metadata?: 

Why use Metadata? Customized interfaces to the same metadata catalog www.thegateway.org www.nea.org/gem education.go.com www.teachers-connect.net/

Why use Metadata?: 

Why use Metadata? Allows organizations to create own “Gateways”: CHIN (Canadian Heritage Information Network) MCI Marco Polo Project 6 partner sites

Why use Metadata?: 

Why use Metadata? National Institute for Literacy – LINCS Network of adult literacy websites NASA –Office of Space Science Distributed NASA educational materials

2000 Priorities: 

2000 Priorities Academic Standards Vocabulary Registries Higher and Adult Education Working Groups Continued growth - membership, content, users

For More Information:: 

For More Information: Email: geminfo@geminfo.org or visit: http://www.geminfo.org/