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Abrasive Water Jet Cutting : Abrasive Water Jet Cutting MIT Media Laboratory With the assistance of Brygg Ullmer and Andrew Houck Sources: http://www.waterjets.org, http://www.omax.com, http://www.flowcorp.com Prof. Isaac Chuang


Motivation I : Motivation I 4” titanium


Motivation II : Motivation II Cut up to 2” thick material 0.020” tolerances typical Machine virtually any 2D shape Extremely fast setup and programming Environmentally friendly


Motivation III : Motivation III


Outline : Outline 1. History 2. Technical Overview How high-pressure water jet is created Pure waterjet vs. abrasive waterjet 3. Applications guide 4. Safety Rules


History : History http://www.flowcorp.com


Technical Overview : Technical Overview System Components: High pressure water pump Precision XY table Controller (PC) Abrasive Jet Our machine: Omax 2652


Water Pump : Water Pump High Pressure Water Requirement: generate and control water at pressures of 60,000 psi


X-Y Stage : X-Y Stage Design: Tolerance: 0.0005” (0.01mm)


Pure Water Jet : Pure Water Jet 2500 feet per second


Pure Water Jet : Pure Water Jet


Abrasive Jet System : Abrasive Jet System Abrasive stored in hopper Water goes through sapphire orfice: 2500 feet per second. Suction draws abrasive and air through plastic feed tube They combine in mixing tube to form cutting stream at 1000 feet per second


Pure Water Jet : Pure Water Jet


Abrasive Jet System: OMAX : Abrasive Jet System: OMAX


Technical Overview II : Technical Overview II


Other Manufacturers : Other Manufacturers Also: Paper cutters…


Applications: Pure Water : Applications: Pure Water


Applications: AbrasiveJet : Applications: AbrasiveJet 3D Router


Safety : Safety 1. NEVER LEAVE MACHINE UNATTENDED 2. Do not get finger in waterjet path 3. Wear safety goggles 4. No open-toed shoes 5. Secure piece well 6. Mop up water