061109 Bio

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Bio/Psycho/Social + Spiritual: Bio/Psycho/Social + Spiritual

Biological Reasons: Biological Reasons Possible genetic predisposition Neurotransmitter imbalance

Psychological reasons: Psychological reasons One’s psychological make-up Family dysfunction - escape from pain Irrational beliefs Low frustration threshold Chemical imbalance - mood disorder

Social Reasons: Social Reasons Social and Cultural norms Family’s role Peers A Loner

Spiritual Reasons: Spiritual Reasons Empty inside - something missing Search for more – high / buzz / bliss euphoria / meaning Low self-worth

Consequences: Consequences Physical effects Chronic headaches, chest pains, Heart trouble, blood pressure, Stomach ulcers, appetite loss, Disturbed sleep patterns, Skin irritation

Slide7: Psychological consequences: Ways of thinking, feeling & behaving that re-inforce continued use. Inability to think clearly & denial of reality Agitated state Cant handle feelings Mood swings

Slide8: Social consequences: Relationships damaged Isolation - secrecy Self – obsessed tunnel vision Trust issues Communication difficulties

Slide9: Spiritual consequences: Feels helpless and hopeless Despair Dishonesty with self and others Self-worth diminished Dominated by fear - trapped, not free

COMBINE BPS & 12 STEPS: COMBINE BPS & 12 STEPS

SUMMARY: SUMMARY Multi-dimensional wholistic Approach Multi-disciplinary Team Treatment Environment Gambling not treated in isolation

Treatment Programme: Treatment Programme Lectures, Reading/Writing Assignments, STEPS Group Therapy, Group Discussions Individual Counselling sessions Art Therapy, Meditation, Yoga Practical Therapeutic Assignments G.A./GamAnon Meetings. Guest speakers.

STAGES: STAGES Assessment Treatment Planning Day Programme Residential Programme: 4 weeks Continuing Care Programme: 2 years Extended care facility 3 – 6 months Family Programme

Slide14: www.gamblersanonymous.org Isomain@gamblersanonymous.org wexford aiseiri.ie