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OPNAVINST 5100.19E UPDATES : OPNAVINST 5100.19E UPDATES LCDR Jennifer Gelker, MSC, USN Naval Safety Center Afloat Directorate


Overview: : Overview: Volume 1 – Administration and Individual Program Chapters Volume 2 – Surface Ship Standards Volume 3 – Submarine Standards


General Updates/Changes : General Updates/Changes Targeting 30 April 2007 for signature. Significant rewrite with major changes. Changes NAVOSH to safety and occupational health (SOH) to align with higher level documents. Updates and adds references. Updates the responsible code at CNO to N09F vice N45. Emphasizes and adds reference to operational risk management (ORM). Incorporates risk management steps throughout the document. Adds checklists to be used for annual program evaluations.


Volume I Administrative : Volume I Administrative A1, Introduction Provides a definition of when this instruction is applicable - while underway and pierside. Other requirements (i.e., OPNAVINST 5100.23G) may have precedence during availabilities (e.g., energy control, gas-free, hazmat, etc.) Adds references and includes traffic, RODS, explosive and aviation safety as elements of SOH. Clarifies precedence of standards and allows for use of nationally recognized consensus standard. A2, SOH Program Organization and Responsibilities Requires COMUSFLTFORCOM, COMPACFLT, COMSC, and COMSPECWARCOM to maintain a qualified staff of SOH professionals. Requires ISICs to ensure oversight inspections are conducted every 3 years including review of traffic safety, recreational/off-duty safety and ORM. INSURV/Safety Center Surveys meet this requirement provided the ship’s CO provides a copy of the report and corrective actions within 30 days to the ISIC. Requires prompt investigation of mishaps and designation of WESS Safety Authorities.


Volume 1 Administrative : Volume 1 Administrative A2 (Continued) Adds embarked units as members to the Safety Council and Enlisted Safety Committee. Updates training requirements for safety petty officers. Complete the Naval Safety Supervisor correspondence course Watchstation 301 of the Safety Programs Afloat Personal Qualifications System (PQS). Updates the requirements for NEC 9571, Safety Technician. Requires MDR to maintain a list of the work-related injuries and illnesses and to coordinate medical surveillance. A3, Surveys, Inspections, Assists, etc. Requires annual self assessment of all safety programs. Requires maintaining records for 2 years. Requires notification of Safety Council of results and status of corrective action. Updates definitions of hazard severity and probability to match ORM. Requires Safety Surveys every 36 months (change for subs).


Volume 1 Administrative : Volume 1 Administrative Updates IH Survey elements to follow IH FOM, OPNAVINST 5100.23G and AIHA exposure assessment guidance. IH Survey Strategy To assess potential health risks faced by Navy personnel by understanding their exposures, to differentiate between acceptable and unacceptable exposures, and to control unacceptable exposures. To establish and document a historical record of exposure levels for Navy personnel and to communicate exposure monitoring results. To ensure and demonstrate compliance with safety and health exposure criteria. To provide a basis for medical surveillance examinations.


Volume 1 Administrative : Volume 1 Administrative Baseline IH Survey A detailed hazard evaluation of all operations (hazardous chemicals and/or harmful ergonomic, physical (e.g., noise, heat stress) or biological agents). The survey shall include a list of exposures that require routine monitoring (e.g., exposure monitoring plan). An assessment of the effectiveness of ventilation systems. Recommendations for PPE, respiratory protection, emergency equipment (eyewash stations and deluge showers), posting of hazards, and actions on specific survey results (noise, air sampling, etc.), including: A list of noise hazardous areas/equipment. A list of eye hazardous areas/processes and emergency eyewash and deluge shower locations. A list of each area/process requiring respiratory protection. Medical surveillance requirements.


Volume 1 Administrative : Volume 1 Administrative Periodic IH Survey Required every 2 years. New or modified equipment or processes. Introduction of new hazardous chemicals and/or harmful physical or biological agents. Deterioration of existing controls (e.g., ventilation) which degrade over time. Post shipyard availability period. For submarines, detailed atmosphere sampling, per ACM, is required at the completion of a major shipyard availability or prior to post scheduled availability (PSA) to demonstrate that there are no built in contaminants as a result of construction activities and proper functioning of the atmosphere control system.


Volume 1 Administrative : Volume 1 Administrative A4, Hazard Control and Deficiency Abatement Clarifies the Hazard Abatement Program procedures. Requires the Safety Officer to document identified hazards and to assign a Risk Assessment Code (RAC). Requires notification of CO if RAC 1 or 2 not corrected immediately and to assign responsible person for interim control measures. A5, Training Updates training requirements. Deletes the old Chapter A6, Mishap Reporting.


Volume 1 Individual Programs : Volume 1 Individual Programs B1, Asbestos Removes the IMA protocols. Identifies this chapter as the Asbestos Control Plan. B2, Heat Stress Adds information about AHSS. Updates PHEL curves. B3, Hazmat Revised chapter to incorporate HAZMINCEN principles. Updates surface ship responsibilities. B4, Hearing Conservation Incorporates DOEHRS-HC. Identifies criteria for ship design. Clarifies noise hazardous equipment and labeling.


Volume 1 Individual Programs : Volume 1 Individual Programs B5, Sight Conservation Includes references for ballistic eye protection. Provides guidance for eyewash locations and placement. B6, Respiratory Protection Adds assigned protection factors (APF). Requires CO alarms and/or high temperature alarms on supplied air systems. Eliminates medical exam due to PHA. Updates program requirements, NIOSH definitions, and certifications. B7, Electrical Safety B8, Gas Free Engineering Provides additional guidance during pierside maintenance operations. B9, Radiation Safety Complete rewrite.


Volume 1 Individual Programs : Volume 1 Individual Programs B10, Lead Identifies that inclusion in medical surveillance is based solely on airborne concentrations and does not take into account respiratory protection. B11, Tag-Out B12, Personal Protective Equipment Identifies IH Survey, HMUG, NSTM, and MRC as sources for PPE requirements. Updates Fall Protection, Head, Foot, Hand and Safety Clothing sections. B13, Ergonomics (Reserved) B14, Fall Protection (Reserved) Updates Medical Exams in all chapters to follow the new Medical Matrix.


Volume II Surface Ship Safety Standards : Volume II Surface Ship Safety Standards C1, Basic Safety Reordered bullets to group like topics together. Prohibits the use of personal earphones throughout the ship, except for in berthing spaces, in recreation/study areas, or in other authorized ship spaces. Adds guidance to stop a shipmate from unsafe operations and requires leaving a worksite in a safe condition. Requires OBA/SCBA, EEBD, and egress training as soon as possible but within 72 hours of reporting aboard ship and every 6 months thereafter. Adds new section with requirements for Workshop Deck Markings including: eye hazardous areas, operator work areas, and safe passage or caution areas.


Volume II Surface Ship Safety Standards : Volume II Surface Ship Safety Standards C2, Dry Cargo Operations/Stores Handling Adds “Stores” and new section of precautions for this evolution. C4, Small Boats Adds a requirement to notify the OOD of fuel spills into navigable waters. Requires commanding officers to ensure that contract liberty boats that are manned with a minimum of one operator and two line- handlers, operated safely, and secured to the pier or landing with a minimum of two lines while embarking/debarking passengers. Adds a requirement for the ship’s representative to inspect the anchor, anchor chain, and mooring lines for adequacy of size for the vessel. Adds specific precautions for fueling in shipboard storage locations in light of new ship designs and special precautions for MOGAS.


Volume II Surface Ship Safety Standards : Volume II Surface Ship Safety Standards C5, Wire and Fiber Rope Adds Section C0506, Cable Cleaner/Lubricator C6, Ground Tackle and Towing Adds Section C0306, Towing Precautions C7, Helicopter Operations Adds requirement to follow proper hazards of electromagnetic radiation to ordnance (HERO) precautions. Adds prohibition for flight operations and motor gasoline (MOGAS) fueling operations to be conducted within close proximity.


Volume II Surface Ship Safety Standards : Volume II Surface Ship Safety Standards C8, Working Over the Side & Aloft; Dry Dock Safety Recommends assigning a safety observer. Identifies the safety harness as a full-body harness vice a parachute type safety harness. For working aloft, requires wearing a full-body harness with safety lanyard and climber safety device when climber safety rail is installed. Requires wearing a full-body harness and double safety lanyard configuration if no climber safety rail is installed. Adds Section C0807 to discuss Procedures for Working in Vertical Trunks. Appendices C8-A and C8-B - Updates checklists for working aloft and over-the-side to incorporate requiring an operational risk management assessment and brief prior to every evolution. Adds Appendix C8-C, a checklist for working in a trunk.


Volume II Surface Ship Safety Standards : Volume II Surface Ship Safety Standards C9, Electrical and Electronic Safety and Tag-Out Precautions Specifies electrical safety gloves vice rubber gloves and requires PMS prior to use. Adds precautions for gasoline hazard areas to reflect new ship designs and concerns associated with MOGAS. Renumbers sections. Updates requirements for maintenance of lead-acid batteries including PPE requirements and storage and disposal of battery acid in accordance with guidance. Adds Section C0909 on Electrically and Electronically Safe Work Benches. Requires work benches to be grounded and have grounding leads. Requires a quick disconnect device to be installed. Requires labeling as “electrically safe”. Requires signs on the rescue of personnel and CPR to be posted adjacent. Adds Section C0910 on Tag-Out.


Volume II Surface Ship Safety Standards : Volume II Surface Ship Safety Standards C10, Shipboard Fuels Adds definition of gasoline hazard areas and flammable liquids to cover MOGAS. Adds specific safety precautions for MOGAS. C11, Welding, Cutting, Brazing and Hot Work Specifies 2 classes of hot work (Class I (high energy - dispersal) and Class II (low energy – localized to immediate work area)). C12, Shipboard Aircraft Safety Adds requirement to follow proper hazards of electromagnetic radiation to ordnance (HERO) precautions. C13, Machinery Requires fire retardant coveralls or long-sleeve shirts. Updates requirements for new equipment (i.e., P2). Requires qualification prior to use of equipment.


Volume II Surface Ship Safety Standards : Volume II Surface Ship Safety Standards C14, Ordnance Adds requirement to follow proper hazards of electromagnetic radiation to ordnance (HERO) precautions. C15, Marine Sanitation Systems Updates PPE requirements and disinfection procedures. Establishes GFE procedures. Adds new sections for Graywater Systems and Tanks and for Discharge Requirements. C16, Heavy Weather Updates guidance for ORM considerations and consideration of physical conditions. C17, Abandoning Ship Identifies the Abandon Ship Bill as the specific document for guidance. Updates PPE requirements.


Volume II Surface Ship Safety Standards : Volume II Surface Ship Safety Standards C18, Painting and Preservation Updates guidance for dust and debris management. Provides PPE and operational guidance for P2 equipment. C23, Hazardous Materials Identifies 9 program elements and provides guidance. General and specific storage requirements. Adds definitions of flammable and combustible materials.


Volume III Submarine Safety Standards : Volume III Submarine Safety Standards D4, Working Aloft Does not add section “Working in Trunks. D5, Electrical and Electronic Safety Adds new section on Submarine Valve Regulated Lead Acid batteries. Adds Tag-Out section. D9, Sanitation Systems Adds new section on Discharge Requirements. D12, Painting and Preservation Adds reference to the Submarine Material Control List for atmosphere control concerns.


Volume III Submarine Safety Standards : Volume III Submarine Safety Standards D13, Food Preparation and Serving Facilities Adds precautions for garbage grinders. D14, Laundry Machines/Photographic Darkrooms Adds new section for photographic darkrooms. D15, Hazardous Materials Provides discussion of Submarine Hazardous Material Inventory and Management System (SHIMS). Clarifies that prohibited items shall not be brought on submarines. Adds additional precautions for toxic materials and aerosol cans. Updates HM and submarine material classification and review process.


Where to go for more information… : Where to go for more information… www.navysafetydocumentreview.com Jennifer.gelker@navy.mil (757)444-3520X7120 DSN: 564


SPECIAL THANKS TO: : SPECIAL THANKS TO: FLEET and TYCOM IHOs INSURV NEP Board NAVOSHENVTRACEN NAVSEA NEHC BUMED NHRC NSESS Philadelphia and NSWC Carderock CNO 09F and NSC Staff BMT Designers and Planners