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EXPANDING CHINESE LANGUAGE CAPACITY IN THE STATE OF WASHINGTON : EXPANDING CHINESE LANGUAGE CAPACITY IN THE STATE OF WASHINGTON International Education
Leadership Summit
January 30, 2006
Shuhan C. Wang, Ph.D.
Education Associate
World Languages & International Education
Delaware Department of Education
swang@doe.k12.de.us
Create a Tipping Point for Expanding Chinese Language Capacity : Create a Tipping Point for Expanding Chinese Language Capacity Act when the “context” is right!
Create “sticky messages” that stay in people’s minds
Identify and engage mavericks who can be your “contagious” messengers
- Malcolm Gladwell, 2000
Slide3 : The Context
Is Chinese a “Fad”?
In a flattened world,
a more compelling question would be:
Why Not?
China’s Economic Power as A New “Globalizer” (World Bank, 2002) : China’s Economic Power as A New “Globalizer” (World Bank, 2002) Now the largest producer of coal, steel and cement in the world
2nd largest consumer of energy
3rd largest importer of oil
Imports to US have grown by 1600 % in the past 15 years
Exports to China from the US have grown by 415 %
China manufacturers 2/3rd of the world copiers, microwave ovens, DVD players, toys and shoes
In the past 25 years, 300 million people moved out of poverty and quintupled the average income
Wal-Mart is the largest company in the world:
Employs 1.4 million people---more than GM, Ford, GE and IBM combined
Revenues are 8 X that of Microsoft
80% of everything sold in Wal-Mart is manufactured in China
Economic output of 1.6 trillion is expected to triple in the next 15 years
*Data taken from Newsweek Magazine, "Special Report, China's Century." May 9, 2005.
China’s Political Power: Engagement with China is Crucial : China’s Political Power: Engagement with China is Crucial An emerging superpower of the world
A player in balancing international stability
A key to the national security of the US
An actor to ensure global human security challenges: environment, health, poverty, human rights, migration, peace and so on
China’s Cultural Heritage Enriches Our Lives : China’s Cultural Heritage Enriches Our Lives World’s longest uninterrupted civilization
Literary and artistic traditions
Influence on East-Asian philosophy, social structure, and ways of being in the world
Linguistic influences
Culinary arts
Scientific and technological inventions
Chinese medicine
New Initiatives in the U.S. : New Initiatives in the U.S. Handbook on Chinese Language Programs (Led by Asia Society, funded by College Board) — to be completed in April 2006
K-16 Flagship at the University of Oregon and Portland Public School District
ChenGo Web- or CD-based Chinese Learning System developed by China and the US
National Security Language Initiative
Create Your Own Sticky Messages: : Create Your Own Sticky Messages: Increase awareness
Make it relevant
Create a sense of urgency
Make it concrete: Success stories speak volumes!
- Adapted from Harry Harding (2002) & Susan Bales (2003)
It’s All about Framing
Some Examples of Sticky Messagesfor Language Education:Biliteracy for All Children : Some Examples of Sticky Messages for Language Education: Biliteracy for All Children Biliteracy is capital in the global funds for the
21st century
Language minority children need to acquire English, but they also need to maintain their heritage language and culture
English dominant children need to learn another language other than English
Why Does the US Need Pluralistic Citizens? : Why Does the US Need Pluralistic Citizens? “Everybody else is learning English” — a double-edged sword for the US
Others can understand us, but we cannot comprehend them!
Know our own language and culture better through studying others
It is a waste to dry up our rich linguistic and cultural resources
Language Study Helps Development of Problem-Solving and Creative-Thinking Skills : Language Study Helps Development of Problem-Solving and Creative-Thinking Skills
Linguistic: Knowledge of and skill in another language; Native language becomes concrete
Cultural: Knowledge of another culture outside Europe; stronger self- and US-identities
Social: Pride in being able to learn a “difficult” language; Feeling “smart”
Cognitive:
Tap into multiple intelligences
Develop and use better learning strategies
Become self-managed and life-long learners
Character-Based languages: 2-dimensional patterning, geometry
Relationship with Math (e.g., number values)
Start Young and Stay Long : Start Young and Stay Long Time is needed to build oral proficiency and literacy in Chinese/second language
Realistic expectations
Comprehensive planning
Long-term investment
So the Context is Right, and there are Sticky Messages : So the Context is Right, and there are Sticky Messages Who Should be the Messengers?
You!
Create your own quotable!
Michael Eskew CEO, United Parcel Service Education in an Age of Globalization : Michael Eskew CEO, United Parcel Service Education in an Age of Globalization Six traits in future employees at UPS
Trade literate
Sensitive to foreign cultures
Conversant in different languages
Technology savvy
Capable of managing complexity
Ethical
December 8, 2005 States Institute, L’Enfant Plaza Hotel
Howard Schultz Chairman, Starbucks : Howard Schultz Chairman, Starbucks
China's emerging as one of the centers of the world, if not the center of the world….
If my kids were of very young ages today, I would be asking them, and encouraging them, to learn Chinese.
- Seattle Times, 12/25/2005
Conclusion: Can We Tip the Status Quo in the State of Washington Now? : Conclusion: Can We Tip the Status Quo in the State of Washington Now? The Context?
Sticky Messages?
Effective Messengers?
Thank you!
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