logging in or signing up mems and nems represented by khushi ram bhardwaj BKHUSHIRAM Download Post to : URL : Related Presentations : Share Add to Flag Embed Email Send to Blogs and Networks Add to Channel Uploaded from authorPOINT lite Insert YouTube videos in PowerPont slides with aS Desktop Copy embed code: (To copy code, click on the text box) Embed: URL: Thumbnail: WordPress Embed Customize Embed The presentation is successfully added In Your Favorites. Views: 334 Category: Science & Tech.. License: Some Rights Reserved Like it (1) Dislike it (0) Added: November 26, 2010 This Presentation is Public Favorites: 2 Presentation Description MEMS & NEMS(ADVANCE TECHNOLOGY OF THE ELECTRONICS & ELECTRICAL WORLD). REPRESENTER KHUSHI RAM BHARDWAJ. Comments Posting comment... By: honeypriya (16 month(s) ago) pls mail it to k.viswa02@gmail.com Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: anli (16 month(s) ago) Hi it provided me good info about mems pls send a copy for me,thanks alot! Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close Premium member Presentation Transcript MEMS and NEMS : MEMS and NEMS 1 KHUSHI RAM BHARDWAJ EE 4TH YEAR 359/07 DAVIET(JALANDHAR) Topics : Topics Introduction Electromechanical Systems MEMS Current Applications NEMS and Nanotechnology Impact of Miniaturization Challenges and Possibilities References 2 INTRODUCTION : INTRODUCTION MEMS IS SIMPLY KNOWN AS MICRO ELECTRO MECHANICAL SYSTEM.IT IS THE ART OF MINIATURIZING.MINITUARIZING ART WAS VERY OLDLY USED BY WATCH MAKER IN 13TH CENTURY. 3 Slide 4: 4 Figure 5.1: Jonathan Swift. Slide 5: 5 . Introduction, Continued Slide 6: MST - Microsystems Technology . MEMS - Microelectromechanical System. Manmade devices created using compatible microfabrication techniques that are capable of Converting physical stimuli, events and parameters to electrical, mechanical & optical signals Performing actuation, sensing and other functions 6 Definition and Terms Slide 7: 7 Slide 8: 8 . Electromechanical Systems Functional Block Diagram Slide 9: Materials Crystallography – Forms of Silicon Amorphous Polycrystalline Crystalline “Miller Planes” 9 MEMS Microstructure Fabrication Slide 10: Pattern definition Photolithography Deposition Oxidation, chemical-vapor deposition, ion implantation Removal Etching, evaporation 10 Microstructure Fabrication, Continued Slide 11: 11 MEMS Advantages The advantages of MEMS devices include Size High sensitivity Low noise Reduced cost The applications for MEMS are so far reaching that a multi-billion dollar market is forecast. Key industry applications include transportation, telecommunications and healthcare. Slide 12: Accelerometers Micro Optical Electro Mechanical Systems (MOEMS) Digital Mirror Devices (DMD) used in Projection Devices Deformable mirrors Optical Switches Inkjet Print heads (Microfluidics) Pressure Sensors Seismic Activities - Thermal transfer 12 Current Applications Slide 13: Micro-arrayed biosensors Virus detection Neuron probes (nerve damage/repair) Retina/Cochlear Implants Micro Needles ChemLab Micro Fluidic Pumps Insulin Pump (drug delivery) 13 Biomedical Current Applications, Continued Slide 14: Hand held detectors – biological & chemical microsensors Chem’s Lab on a Chip (security applications) Data Storage Systems IBM Millipede storage system – AFM tip writes data bit by melting a depression into polymer mediaum and reads data by sensing depressions. 14 Detection systems Current Applications, Continued Slide 15: Nanotechnology manipulation of matter at the nanometer scale. Nanomaterials Started with carbon. Behavior depends on morphology. 15 carbon and carbon nanotube NEMS and Nanotechnology Slide 16: Quantum dots Nanowires Quantum films 16 Quantum Dots. NEMS and Nanotechnology, Continued Slide 17: 17 Electrostatic manipulation Moving one electron or molecule at a time Patterning Dip Pen Lithography Electron Beam Lithography Nano Fabrication NEMS and Nanotechnology, Continued Slide 18: 18 Cantilever Sensors Mass Storage (IBM) Millipede chip Nanochip Molecular Electronics Transistors Memory cells Nanowires Nanoswitches Merging of technologies Slide 19: 19 Cantilever sensors are essentially MEMS cantilevers with chemical arrays attached. The cantilevers, acting much like tuning forks, have a natural frequency of vibration which changes as more mass is attached (nano function). The change in frequency is sensed by the MEMS device indicating a measurable presence in the system of particular reacting compound. Cantilever sensor Merging of technologies NEMS and Nanotechnology, Continued Slide 20: Potential Positive Impacts Reduction of disease. Job opportunities in new fields. Low-cost energy. Cost reductions with improved efficiencies. Improved product and building materials. Transportation improvements Potential Negative Impacts Material toxicity Non-biodegradable materials. Unanticipated consequences. Job losses due to increased manufacturing efficiencies. 20 Impact of Miniaturization Slide 21: Fundamental and applied research Engineering and technological developments Low Cost Fabrication “Molecular manufacturing” 21 Challenges and Possibilities References : References Gad-el-Hak, M. MEMS, Design and Fabrication, Second Edition. (2005) Lyshevski, S., MEMS and NEMS, CRC Press LLC. (2002) Maluf, N. and Williams, K., An Introduction to Micromechanical Systems Engineering, Second Edition, Artechouse, Inc. (2004) Microsytems, Same-Tec 2005 Preconference Workshop, July 25 &26, 2005. Taylor and Francis, MEMS Introductory Course, Sandia National Laboratories, June 13-15, 2006. What is MEMS technology? MEMS and Nanotechnology Clearinghouse. http://www.memsnet.org/mems/what-is.html. 22 THANKS : THANKS 23 You do not have the permission to view this presentation. In order to view it, please contact the author of the presentation.
mems and nems represented by khushi ram bhardwaj BKHUSHIRAM Download Post to : URL : Related Presentations : Share Add to Flag Embed Email Send to Blogs and Networks Add to Channel Uploaded from authorPOINT lite Insert YouTube videos in PowerPont slides with aS Desktop Copy embed code: (To copy code, click on the text box) Embed: URL: Thumbnail: WordPress Embed Customize Embed The presentation is successfully added In Your Favorites. Views: 334 Category: Science & Tech.. License: Some Rights Reserved Like it (1) Dislike it (0) Added: November 26, 2010 This Presentation is Public Favorites: 2 Presentation Description MEMS & NEMS(ADVANCE TECHNOLOGY OF THE ELECTRONICS & ELECTRICAL WORLD). REPRESENTER KHUSHI RAM BHARDWAJ. Comments Posting comment... By: honeypriya (16 month(s) ago) pls mail it to k.viswa02@gmail.com Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: anli (16 month(s) ago) Hi it provided me good info about mems pls send a copy for me,thanks alot! Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close Premium member Presentation Transcript MEMS and NEMS : MEMS and NEMS 1 KHUSHI RAM BHARDWAJ EE 4TH YEAR 359/07 DAVIET(JALANDHAR) Topics : Topics Introduction Electromechanical Systems MEMS Current Applications NEMS and Nanotechnology Impact of Miniaturization Challenges and Possibilities References 2 INTRODUCTION : INTRODUCTION MEMS IS SIMPLY KNOWN AS MICRO ELECTRO MECHANICAL SYSTEM.IT IS THE ART OF MINIATURIZING.MINITUARIZING ART WAS VERY OLDLY USED BY WATCH MAKER IN 13TH CENTURY. 3 Slide 4: 4 Figure 5.1: Jonathan Swift. Slide 5: 5 . Introduction, Continued Slide 6: MST - Microsystems Technology . MEMS - Microelectromechanical System. Manmade devices created using compatible microfabrication techniques that are capable of Converting physical stimuli, events and parameters to electrical, mechanical & optical signals Performing actuation, sensing and other functions 6 Definition and Terms Slide 7: 7 Slide 8: 8 . Electromechanical Systems Functional Block Diagram Slide 9: Materials Crystallography – Forms of Silicon Amorphous Polycrystalline Crystalline “Miller Planes” 9 MEMS Microstructure Fabrication Slide 10: Pattern definition Photolithography Deposition Oxidation, chemical-vapor deposition, ion implantation Removal Etching, evaporation 10 Microstructure Fabrication, Continued Slide 11: 11 MEMS Advantages The advantages of MEMS devices include Size High sensitivity Low noise Reduced cost The applications for MEMS are so far reaching that a multi-billion dollar market is forecast. Key industry applications include transportation, telecommunications and healthcare. Slide 12: Accelerometers Micro Optical Electro Mechanical Systems (MOEMS) Digital Mirror Devices (DMD) used in Projection Devices Deformable mirrors Optical Switches Inkjet Print heads (Microfluidics) Pressure Sensors Seismic Activities - Thermal transfer 12 Current Applications Slide 13: Micro-arrayed biosensors Virus detection Neuron probes (nerve damage/repair) Retina/Cochlear Implants Micro Needles ChemLab Micro Fluidic Pumps Insulin Pump (drug delivery) 13 Biomedical Current Applications, Continued Slide 14: Hand held detectors – biological & chemical microsensors Chem’s Lab on a Chip (security applications) Data Storage Systems IBM Millipede storage system – AFM tip writes data bit by melting a depression into polymer mediaum and reads data by sensing depressions. 14 Detection systems Current Applications, Continued Slide 15: Nanotechnology manipulation of matter at the nanometer scale. Nanomaterials Started with carbon. Behavior depends on morphology. 15 carbon and carbon nanotube NEMS and Nanotechnology Slide 16: Quantum dots Nanowires Quantum films 16 Quantum Dots. NEMS and Nanotechnology, Continued Slide 17: 17 Electrostatic manipulation Moving one electron or molecule at a time Patterning Dip Pen Lithography Electron Beam Lithography Nano Fabrication NEMS and Nanotechnology, Continued Slide 18: 18 Cantilever Sensors Mass Storage (IBM) Millipede chip Nanochip Molecular Electronics Transistors Memory cells Nanowires Nanoswitches Merging of technologies Slide 19: 19 Cantilever sensors are essentially MEMS cantilevers with chemical arrays attached. The cantilevers, acting much like tuning forks, have a natural frequency of vibration which changes as more mass is attached (nano function). The change in frequency is sensed by the MEMS device indicating a measurable presence in the system of particular reacting compound. Cantilever sensor Merging of technologies NEMS and Nanotechnology, Continued Slide 20: Potential Positive Impacts Reduction of disease. Job opportunities in new fields. Low-cost energy. Cost reductions with improved efficiencies. Improved product and building materials. Transportation improvements Potential Negative Impacts Material toxicity Non-biodegradable materials. Unanticipated consequences. Job losses due to increased manufacturing efficiencies. 20 Impact of Miniaturization Slide 21: Fundamental and applied research Engineering and technological developments Low Cost Fabrication “Molecular manufacturing” 21 Challenges and Possibilities References : References Gad-el-Hak, M. MEMS, Design and Fabrication, Second Edition. (2005) Lyshevski, S., MEMS and NEMS, CRC Press LLC. (2002) Maluf, N. and Williams, K., An Introduction to Micromechanical Systems Engineering, Second Edition, Artechouse, Inc. (2004) Microsytems, Same-Tec 2005 Preconference Workshop, July 25 &26, 2005. Taylor and Francis, MEMS Introductory Course, Sandia National Laboratories, June 13-15, 2006. What is MEMS technology? MEMS and Nanotechnology Clearinghouse. http://www.memsnet.org/mems/what-is.html. 22 THANKS : THANKS 23