slide 1: Laser Cataract Surgery Versus Traditional
Cataract Surgery – Arohi Eye Hospital
Laser cataract surgery is one of the most common eye surgery
procedures performed across the world today involving a laser
called femtosecond laser. Before this laser surgery was invented
there was a more traditional method that used
Phacoemulsification to remove the cataract. Today also there are
certain conditions and cases where the traditional surgery is used
instead of the new innovative laser surgery but it all depends
upon the individual patient’s condition and doctor’s preference.
What is Phacoemulsification surgery
Phacoemulsification is the traditional cataract surgery wherein a
small incision is made in the cornea by hand with the use of a
scalpel. A small instrument is inserted through the opening which
goes behind the pupil where the eye’s lens sits in a capsule. The
surgeon creates a round opening in the capsule after which a
pen-shaped probe is inserted into the capsule which applies
sound waves to break the cloudy lens the broken-up pieces
which are then suctioned out. An artificial intraocular lens is then
placed in place of the original natural lens after which the
incision is closed with a special liquid and self-seal. Stitches aren’t
needed.
slide 2: What is femtosecond laser surgery
Femtosecond laser surgery uses an ultrasound device placed over
the eye to map its surface which also gather information about
the lens. The results are then sent to a computer that programs
the laser and tells the exact location size and depth for the
required incision. According to these measurements the laser is
used to make the corneal incision and opening in the capsule. The
cataract may also be softened. An ultrasound probe then breaks
the lens into pieces and suctions them out after which an artificial
intraocular lens is inserted. Here also there is no need of stitches.
The difference
As you can see both the surgeries require an incision through
which broken cataract pieces are suctioned out and replaced with
an artificial intraocular lens. The basic difference between the two
procedures is that the phacoemulsification surgery uses a scalpel
to make an incision with hand while femtosecond surgery uses an
ultrasound device to make the corneal incision.
Which surgery should you undergo
If you are suffering from cataracts and are planning to undergo a
surgery to get rid of the cloudy lens in your eye and replace it
with a new artificial lens to be able to see clearly you need to
know which of the two surgery types will be better for you. Laser
cataract surgery is qualified for only certain patients. If you don’t
meet certain conditions you won’t be qualified for the laser
surgery. So who is to decide that for you It is obviously a
specialist ophthalmologist who can decide that for you. So if you
are suffering from cataracts make sure to get in touch with a
specialist like Arohi Eye Hospital where you can be offered
the best cataract surgery in Mumbai by experts who have
slide 3: been successfully carrying out the procedure for clients since
years.
ALSO READ: How Safe Is Cataract Surgery