Presentation Transcript
Lesson Six: Lesson Six Communicating with Signs
Paragraph 1: Paragraph 1 1. cannot (help) but V : 不禁…;忍不住…
cannot help + Ving
ex: He is so tall that you cannot (help) but notice him.
ex: Although she knew she was supposed to be on a diet, she couldn’t help having another bite.
Paragraph 1: Paragraph 1 2. while →用於前後觀念不同時
ex: Some plants need a lot of sunshine, while others prefer shade.
ex: John likes to play basketball, while his brother likes to play badminton.
Paragraph 1: Paragraph 1 3.
(1)A as well as B: A和B都…(A和B詞性相同)
ex: Building a bridge takes time as well as money.
ex: He is strong as well as courageous.
ex: She can compose as well as sing.
ex: The book is available in bookstores as well as at supermarket counters.
Paragraph 1: Paragraph 1 (2) A as well as B + V (動詞單複數視A而定)
ex: My friends as well as I are fond of horror movies.
Paragraph 1: Paragraph 1 4. what these symbols mean
↓
間接問句當主要動詞的受詞或主詞
間接問句: 疑問詞 + S + V
疑問詞 + V
Paragraph 1: Paragraph 1 ex: How old is he?
→ Do you know how old he is?
ex: What is she saying?
→ I don’t know what she is saying.
ex: Who stole my purse?
→ I wonder who stole my purse.
Paragraph 1: Paragraph 1 5. why/when/where前的先行詞可省略
ex: That is (the reason) why they are called international signs.
ex: Do you know (the time) when they will arrive?
ex: This is (the place) where he lost his wallet.
Paragraph 2: Paragraph 2 from country to country: 一國接一國
from door to door
from house to house
from person to person
from culture to culture
ex: The salesperson went from door to door selling shampoo.
ex: Beliefs and values are different from culture to culture.
Paragraph 2: Paragraph 2 2. Where there are lockers available for you to store your belongings in
(1) store Sth in some place: 把某物存放於
某處
(2) belongings: 個人物品;個人財物
belonging: 歸屬感
Paragraph 3: Paragraph 3 Even more important than these are signs that indicate traffic regulations or warn against dangerous driving situations. →倒裝句(因主詞過長,為避免頭重腳輕而將句子倒裝)
原句如下:
Signs that indicate traffic regulations or warn against dangerous driving situations are even more important than these.
these指的是加油站、汽車旅館、電話等這些標誌
Paragraph 3: Paragraph 3 2. warn you of deer or cows wandering
onto the road
*warn Sb of + Ving
warn Sb of + N (ex:danger)
Paragraph 4: Paragraph 4 a great help to
= very helpful to
when = on which
ex: Today is the day when (on which) we celebrate
our nation’s birthday.
where = in which
ex: There are many situations in which (where) symbols cannot replace the need for language.
一些常見的文字標示: 一些常見的文字標示 Keep off the Grass: 請勿踐踏草坪
Beware of the Dog: 小心惡犬
OPEN: 營業中
ON SALE:特價
FOR SALE: 出售
Road construction: 道路施工
Road Work Ahead: 前方道路施工
Road Closed: 道路封閉
Do Not Block Driveway: 請勿擋住車道出口