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Slide1: 

An Overview of The National Guard America’s State and Federal Military Force “Ready, Reliable, Essential and Accessible” May 2004

What is the National Guard?: 

What is the National Guard? Constitutional Militia in 54 states, territories and DC Federal Reserve Components Army National Guard Air National Guard Citizen-Soldiers / Airmen A civilian career PLUS military service to state & nation

National Guard Bureau: 

National Guard Bureau

The National Guard: 

The National Guard

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Constitutionally Unique President SEC Air Force SEC Army Chief, NGB

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And Fully Accessible President SECAF SECARMY Title 10 Mobilization Chief, NGB

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The most versatile DOD force available to the federal government for Homeland Security, Homeland Defense, and Military Assistance & Support to Civilian Authorities. Three different legal statuses: State Active Duty: Within 24 hours of the attack on the World Trade Center, 8,500 New York Army and Air National Guard members were on the streets of New York. USC Title 32: Within 72 hours of President Bush’s summons, Guard members were assisting civil authorities in protecting U.S. airports. USC Title 10: As security of our skies became paramount after September 11th, the Air National Guard logged more than 30,000 incident free, fully-armed combat air patrol missions over the US. Versatile & Effective

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National Guardsman Duty Status Comparison State Active Duty Title 32 Title 10 STATE FEDERAL

Guard & Reserve Make Up(Selected Reserves Authorized per NDAA 2003): 

National Guard 52.2% Army - 350,000 Air - 106,600 USAR 23.4 % 205,000 USAFR 8.6% 75,600 USNR 10% 87,800 USMCR 4.5% 39,558 Guard & Reserve Make Up (Selected Reserves Authorized per NDAA 2003) USCGR 1.0% 9,000

History: 

History Founded 1636, Massachusetts Bay Colony Articles of Confederation call for a well-regulated militia for each state

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The Congress shall have power… To provide for calling forth the militia to execute the laws of the union, suppress insurrections and repel invasions; To provide for organizing, arming, and disciplining, the militia, and for governing such part of them as may be employed in the service of the United States, reserving to the states respectively, the appointment of the officers, and the authority of training the militia according to the discipline prescribed by Congress; -- U.S. Constitution, Article I, Section 8 History

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Pequot War French and Indian War Revolutionary War War of 1812 Mexican War Civil War Spanish American War World War I World War II Korean War Berlin Crisis Vietnam War Persian Gulf War Bosnia Kosovo War on Terrorism Fighting American Wars Since 1636 History

Today:A Community- Based Force: 

Today: A Community- Based Force 3150 ARNG Facilities, 88 ANG Bases, 2700 Communities 54 States and Territories ARI

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State Missions Military Support to Civil Authorities Respond to State emergencies Natural Disasters Civil Disturbances Terrorism Other threats to life/property Support to law enforcement in the war on drugs

National Guard State OrganizationJoint Force Headquarters : 

Governor National Guard State Organization Joint Force Headquarters

ARNG State Active DutyNineteen-Year History: 

ARNG State Active Duty Nineteen-Year History Source: NGB-ARO-M ARO Ice Storms Hurricanes Fires Earthquake Floods L.A. Riot Hurricane Hurricanes Floods Terrorism

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To provide trained units available for active duty in the armed forces, in time of war or national emergency, and at such other times as the national security may require. Federal Mission

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Army Guard World War I-18 Divisions World War II-19 Divisions Korean War-8 Divisions Berlin Crisis-2 Divisions and 104 non-divisional units Vietnam War-34 units Persian Gulf War-398 Units LA Riots - 11,000 soldiers Haiti - 845 soldiers Bosnia - Over 11,000 soldiers so far ONE/OEF - Over 30,000 soldiers so far Air Guard World War II- 29 Squadrons Korean War-66 Squadrons Berlin Crisis-40 Squadrons Vietnam War-5 Squadrons Persian Gulf War-10,456 airmen Northern / Southern Watch - Ongoing Kosovo Air Campaign - 3,266 airmen Bosnia - Over 9,000 airmen so far ONE/OEF - Over 20,000 airmen so far Federal Mobilizations of the National Guard since 1900 NOTE: The numbers of ANG airmen shown does not include the substantial numbers deployed under voluntary call up.

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National Guard Spectrum of Operations Law Enforcement Support Crisis Management National Guard: A civil/military, state/federal organization by design! State State Duty State Status

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National Guard Spectrum of Operations Law Enforcement Support Consequence Management Combatant Commander Support Crisis Management State State Duty State Status Title 32 State Duty Federal Status NORTHCOM / Domestic Service National Guard: A civil/military, state/federal organization by design!

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National Guard Spectrum of Operations NORTHCOM / Domestic Service Title 10 Federal Duty Federal Status Overseas Duty Law Enforcement Support Consequence Management Crisis Management State Combatant Commands State Duty State Status Title 32 State Duty Federal Status Combatant Commander Support National Guard: A civil/military, state/federal organization by design!

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The National Guard is the Nation’s best defense buy! Cost Effective Capability 4% of FY04 DoD Budget ($401.7 Billion) 52% of Selected Reserve U.S. Army $95.4 Billion (24% DoD) U.S. Air Force $110.9 Billion (28% DoD) ARNG $10 Billion ANG $6.5 Billion 34% USAF Aircraft 38% Army Force Structure 10% Army Budget 6% USAF Budget PLUS The Federal/State Dual Use Dividend FY 2004 ARC

National Guard ManpowerProgrammed EOY FY04 - 456,700 Total : 

National Guard Manpower Programmed EOY FY04 - 456,700 Total Army National Guard 77% 350,000 Air National Guard 23% 106,700 ASM

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Army National Guard

What is the Army National Guard?: 

What is the Army National Guard? Constitutional Militia in 54 states and territories Federal Reserve Components Army National Guard Air National Guard

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324,401 are Traditional National Guardsmen 26,182 soldiers of the 324,401 are employed as Military Technicians The ARNG has an Active Guard Reserve (AGR) ES of 25,559. AGRs are counted against the ARNG SELRES ES of 350,000 and must be a member of the ARNG prior to being accessed into the AGR program 85.2% 7.3% 7.5% ARNG Manpower FY04 Selected Reserve (SELRES) End Strength (ES) is 350,000 ARM

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Combat Combat Support Combat Service Support Army National Guard Percentage of The Army FY’04 National Guard Active Duty Army Reserve ARF

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Combat Support Guard 40% Active 37% Reserve 23% Combat Service Support The Army Composition FY04 Active 42% Reserve 20% Guard 38% The Army Force Structure Guard 34% Active 32% Reserve 34% Combat Guard 53% Active 46% Reserve 1% ARF Jan 04

ARNG Personnel Employed in Direct Support as of 31 Dec 03 Partial Mobilization: 88,800 Soldiers Force Protection: 1,868 Soldiers Iraqi Freedom: 54,456 Soldiers Airport Security: 0 Soldiers Enduring Freedom: 14,429 Soldiers State Active Duty: 1,459 Soldiers Operation Noble Eagle: 19,915 Soldiers Olympics: 0 Soldiers  Presidential Res. Call-up: 1,510 Soldiers: 

State of the ARNG Since 9/11 Level of Activity ARNG Personnel Employed in Direct Support as of 31 Dec 03 Partial Mobilization: 88,800 Soldiers Force Protection: 1,868 Soldiers Iraqi Freedom: 54,456 Soldiers Airport Security: 0 Soldiers Enduring Freedom: 14,429 Soldiers State Active Duty: 1,459 Soldiers Operation Noble Eagle: 19,915 Soldiers Olympics: 0 Soldiers Presidential Res. Call-up: 1,510 Soldiers 93,637 As of 31 Dec 03 11SEP01

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Army National Guard Divisions and Brigades 81st MX BDE WA, CA, MN 41st IN BDE OR, ND 45th IN BDE OK 29th IN BDE CA, HI, OR 39th IN BDE AR, IL 155th AR BDE MS 53rd IN BDE FL 48th MX BDE GA 218th MX BDE SC. KS 30th AR BDE NC, WV, IL 278th ACR TN 27th IN BDE NY, CT 76th IN BDE IN 256th MX BDE LA 29th Infantry Division CT, MA, MD VA, NC 42nd Infantry Division MA, NJ, NY, VT, FL RI, MI, KY 49th Armored Division TX, SC 28th Infantry Division PA, OH, VA 38th Infantry Division IN, MI, OH, IL NY, VA 40th Infantry Division CA, ND, KS, UT 8 Divisions & 17 Separate Brigades 116th CAV BDE ID, MT, OR, UT 35th Infantry Division IL, KS, KY, CO, WA MO, NE, AR AL, GA 34th Infantry Division IA, MN, MO, ND 207th Scout Group AK, CA, MA 92nd IN BDE PR

Army National Guard Ongoing Missions: 

Army National Guard Ongoing Missions ARO SOUTHCOM 2,571 New Horizons (Honduras) New Horizons (Ecuador) FA- HUM (Panama) Tradewinds (Dominican Republic) Cabanas (Ecuador) PKO-North (Panama) & PKO-South (Paraguay) SUFP (Chile,Bolivia,Argentina,Ecuador,Paraguay) MEDRETE (Bolivia) JFCOM 302 Cooperative Support (Austria) Cooperative Nugget (Latvia) CJTFEX (Virginia) CONUS 2,740 Patriot (Utah/New York) End Point Endless Glory ROWPU Training Wartrace Exercises CENTCOM 106 Iraqi Freedom (Iraq) Enduring Freedom (Afghanistan) Regional Cooperation (Germany) EUCOM 5,453 Bosnia and Kosovo African Lion (Morocco) RESCUER/MEDCEUR (Lithuania) Combined Endeavor (Germany) Cooperative Best Effort (Azerbaijan) BALTOPS (Poland) Cooperative Associate (Bulgaria) BULWARK (Bulgaria) Lion Focus (Italy) Exchanges (Germany/UK/Norway) Unit Mission Support (Germany/Italy) PACOM 2,757 Yama Sakura (Japan) RSOI/Foal Eagle (Korea) Ulchi Focus Lens (Korea) Cobra Gold (Thailand) Tiger Balm (Singapore) Pacific Reserve (Australia) Orient Shield (Japan) Balance Metal (Maldives) Balance Velvet (Vanuatu) Northwind (Japan) Yudh Abhyas (India) Balikatan (Philippines) NORTHCOM 140 Unified Defense (Texas) Determined Promise (Virginia/California)

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Soldier/Employer Relationships A Critical Balance Army National Guard soldiers must balance civilian employment and military duty with family. Family Commitments Employer Support for the Guard and Reserve assists soldiers in times of need during and after deployment. Military Requirements Work Requirements

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National Missile Defense Domestic Terrorism Homeland Security Major Theaters Of War Small Scale Contingencies Information Operations Protecting Your World Full Spectrum Force Emergency Response Missions

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Air National Guard

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Air National Guard Percentage of total Air Force 100% Air Sovereignty 50% JSTARS C2ISR (Integrated) 95% Engineering & Installation 75% Combat Communication 63% Air Traffic Control 50% Air Control Squadrons 50% Support Ops Center 49% Theater Airlift 45% Tanker Mission 43% Red Horse Mission 29% Fighter Mission 30% Prime Beef Mission 28% Support Ops Squadrons 21% Rescue Mission 34% of USAF Mission

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Traditional National Guardsmen 71,704 Military Technicians 23,156 AGR 12,140 67% 22% 11% ANG Manpower FY 04 Programmed – 107,000

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ANG Weapons Systems

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Approximately: 88 Flying Units 579 Mission Support Units 107,000 People 1,180 Aircraft The Air National Guard Today

ANG Deployed Contingency Operations: 

ANG Deployed Contingency Operations 077

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Air National Guard in the AEF Rotations 16,000 ANG Support Personnel * 4,200 ANG Fighter Personnel* 4,000 ANG Tanker Personnel* 3,500 ANG Airlifter Personnel* Total ANG Warriors in 15 Months 25,300* *All Numbers Current Approximates

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EUCOM Joint Forge Deliberate Forge PACOM Cope North SOUTHCOM Coronet Oak Operation Deep Freeze Iceland Alert CENTCOM Enduring Freedom Iraqi Freedom Air National Guard Ongoing Missions NORTHCOM Noble Eagle

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32 Teams. 22 Personnel each. Specially trained & equipped Army and Air National Guard experts in Chemical, Biological and Radiological hazards Mission Identify CBRNE Agents/Substances Assess Consequences Advise Responders Assist with requests for more support Congressionally mandated, DoD Certified, State controlled National Guard Weapons of Mass Destruction Civil Support Teams

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103rd 93rd 10th 101st 95th 9th 8th 64th 91st 6th 63rd 55th 71st 7th 61st 62nd 5th 41st 52nd 4th 44th 43rd 34th 3rd 2nd 1st 11th 51st 73rd 45th 46th 35th = Uncertified Team = Certified Team = State without a CST National Guard Weapons of Mass Destruction Civil Support Teams

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National Guard Counter Drug Operations Up to 4,000 full-time personnel authorized ALSO remain deployable, drilling members of their units Under state control thus exempt from Posse Comitatus Missions Inspections Intelligence Analysis Aviation Reconnaissance/Observation Demand Reduction A track record of effective support to Law Enforcement Agencies "The traffic in drugs finances the work of terror… terrorists use drug profits to fund their cells to commit acts of murder." - President George W. Bush

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National Guard Counter Drug Operations 54 States ,Territories and DC Participate in the Counter Drug Program C-26: 11 states RAID Helos: 32 states LAV: 9 states

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National Guard Missile Defense Army Guard Missile Defense Battalion in Alaska Missile Defense Brigade in Colorado. Manned by Army National Guardsmen, with augmentation from the Army Units provide the United States with a first line of defense against missile attacks. Air National Guard--assumed the air defense mission of the Continental United States after the Cold War--stands ready to provide additional assistance if needed.

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Alabama / Romania Alaska / Mongolia Arizona / Kazakhstan Arkansas/Guatemala California / Ukraine Colorado / Slovenia Connecticut / Uruguay District of Columbia / Jamaica Florida / Venezuela Georgia / Georgia Hawaii/Guam/Philippines Illinois / Poland Indiana / Slovakia Kansas/ Armenia Kentucky / Ecuador Louisiana / Belize Louisiana / Uzbekistan Maryland / Estonia Maryland/ Bosnia Massachusetts / Paraguay Michigan/ Latvia Linking American States to other Nations for stronger bilateral relations 42countries linked to 38 states, 2 territories and DC Minnesota / Croatia Mississippi / Bolivia Missouri / Panama Montana / Kyrgyzstan Nevada/ Turkmenistan New Hampshire / El Salvador New Jersey/New York / Albania New York/ South Africa North Carolina / Moldova Ohio / Hungary Oklahoma / Azerbaijan Pennsylvania / Lithuania Puerto Rico / Honduras Puerto Rico/Dominican Republic Tennessee / Bulgaria Texas/Neb Czech Republic Utah / Morocco Vermont / Macedonia Washington / Thailand Wisconsin / Nicaragua West Virginia / Peru National Guard State Partnership Program

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National Guard Youth Programs Youth ChalleNGe Star Base Both

Soldiers & Airmen: 

Soldiers & Airmen We are first and foremost an institution of people--soldiers, airmen, our families and employers. Our greatest strength emanates from the diversity of our force--diversity of education, political affiliations, vocations, social and economic status, sex, race, color, creed and religion. Our common bond is our personal commitment to defending the constitution against all enemies, foreign and domestic.