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Security of Mobile Terminal & Cell Phone: 

Security of Mobile Terminal & Cell Phone     McAfee Japan Yoshihiro Kato  Cell Phone Environment & Virus in Japan

AGENDA: 

AGENDA Cell Phone in Japan Now Transition of Internet Population in Japan Virus Possibility in Cell Phone Cell Phone Function & Service in Japan Approach to Cell Phone Security Engineering Issues Required Functions Cell Phone Structure & Service Overview Cell Phone Security in Future

Cell Phone in Japan Now: 

Cell Phone in Japan Now Cell Phone Subscriptions in Japan (as of 30/Sep/04) Total 83,834 (unit: 1,000) Data Source: Telecommunications Carriers Association (TCA) WW Cell Phone Shipment FCST (2004) Total 479,400 (unit: 1,000) Data Source: Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association (JEITA) ・Gartner FCST: 620M (Sep.2004) 3G Terminal: 24938

Cell Phone in Japan Now: 

Cell Phone in Japan Now 71% Total Number 83,467,800  (as of 31/Aug/04) 19% 3% 7% Data Source: Telecommunications Carriers Association (TCA) Categorized by Messaging Method

Cell Phone in Japan Now: 

Cell Phone in Japan Now Total 83,467,800     (as of 31/Aug/04) 19% 4% 22% 56% Contractors by Carrier Data Source: Telecommunications Carriers Association (TCA)

Transition of Internet Population in Japan: 

Transition of Internet Population in Japan Data Source: Telecommunications Carriers Association (TCA)

Slide7: 

Web Access Service Using Compact HTML Mail Service Mailing inside the carrier (e.g. Skymail) Internet Mail Contents Service Various Contents Service: Game, MusicDownload Communication Service TV Telephone Media Access Service TV, Radio Transition of Internet Population in Japan

Transition of Internet Population in Japan (2): 

Transition of Internet Population in Japan (2) --- Example: NTTDoCoMo Services --- Cell Phone as Purse (FeliCa) Bar-code Reading Shopping, Air-ticket, Cinema, Concert URL, Telephone No.

Approach to Cell Phone Security: 

Approach to Cell Phone Security February 2001 Start Studying the Possibility based on the Original Idea   Collaborate with Fujitsu BROAD SOLUTION & CONSULTING Inc Information Exchange with UK Engineering Team  Difference from Smart Phone April 2001 Start Approaching to the Carriers Since May 2001 Joint Announcement with NTTDoCoMo October 2003

Virus Possibility in Cell Phone: 

Virus Possibility in Cell Phone Java Implement API false movement Expand App space and Data space Additional communication device SPAM mail Application Download function Memory-stick, miniSD Other Communication method Bluetooth Image Data , Sound data

Engineering Issues: 

Engineering Issues Operating System Developing Compact Engine Most makers adopts their original OS and they are closed. Symbian (NOKIA, MOTOROLA, Sony Ericsson: Europe & North America Supposing the Functions to Implement Supposing the Necessary System for Operation Linux (NEC …)

Other Issues: 

Other Issues Cooperation between Cell Phone Maker & Carrier Secure Engineers Micro i TRON Engineer

Required Functions: 

Required Functions Interrupt of All I/O Renewal Function of Defined Information On-demand Operation Necessity of operation environment at lower layer

Cell Phone Structure & Service Overview: 

Cell Phone Structure & Service Overview Operating System Micro I TRON Flash ROM Driver (Sound Flash-Mem) API Java VM App Data Area App App Code Area Internet Communication Storage

Cell Phone Structure & Service Overview: 

Cell Phone Structure & Service Overview Inter-net Unjust Mail,Java etc. Unjust Access  ASP System Carrier Phone Network Data center McAfee AVERT phone Maker Carrier Customer D/B Technical Information

Cell Phone Security in Future: 

Cell Phone Security in Future Offer Various Services Ticket Reservation, GPS Multi Functional Mobile Terminal (PC?) Expand to Other Devices such as Automobile Connect to IPv6 Network (P2P Data Communication) Multi-CPU, Large-Memory

Cell Phone Security in Future: 

Cell Phone Security in Future Contents Access Control Block Harmful Sites Identify Every Individual (User) Identify by Fingerprint or Code Prevent Unjust code invasion / operation

Mobile Virus – Concept Virus: 

Mobile Virus – Concept Virus WinCE/Duts (Jul/04) Symbian/Cabir (Jun/04) First Mobile Virus in the world Attach the body to the message via Bluetooth Infected by opening the attached file Infect to the specific series of NOKIA only First WinCE virus in the world Copy itself to the opened file Infected by opening the infected file Infect to the recent CE PDA

Slide19: 

Thank you!