sharps safety

Views:
 
Category: Entertainment
     
 

Presentation Description

sharps safety infection control education

Comments

Presentation Transcript

Sharps Safety : 

Sharps Safety Sharps injuries are avoidable, and occur when sharps are handled or disposed of in an unsafe manner (Gould, 2007).

Standard : 

Standard Each healthcare worker is accountable for their own practice and should always act in such a way as to promote and safeguard patients/ staff and visitors from the potential risk of sharps injuries and the potential risk of infection with a blood borne virus.

Why?.. : 

Why?.. Sharps injuries can expose workers to a number of blood borne pathogens that can cause serious or fatal infections. The pathogens that pose the most serious health risks are: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) Hepatitis C virus (HCV) Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

Immunisations : 

Immunisations Know your hep B titre (>100min/ml) If patient is unknown/ deceased or refuses to give samples recipient will need follow up bloods @ 6 weeks, 3 months & 6 months. If the patient/ environment is assessed as high risk HIV PEP may be commenced

Guidelines : 

Guidelines Avoid using sharps if possible. Bring Sharps bin to the bedside. If you use a sharp, it is your responsibility to dispose of it safely immediately after use. Never re-sheath, bend or break needles.

Slide 6: 

Never separate syringe from needle. Never pass sharps from hand to hand. Never put sharps in a polythene bag. Gloves should be worn whenever contact with blood is anticipated

Caution : 

Caution When caring for patients with butterfly needles...risk assess prior to insertion.. Needles may be hidden in bandages! Needles can become dislodged Patients may be agitated

Risk Groups : 

Risk Groups Agitated patient Intravenous drug user Blood transfusion or blood product before 1985 Homosexual men Multiple sexual partners Infected with HIV

Risk Groups : 

Partner of anyone with the above risk factors Prisoner Tattoo artist Immigrant from, or traveller to, areas with a high prevalence of BBV Homeless Risk Groups

Sharps bins : 

Sharps bins Available at the point of use. Kept in an area to where public has no access. Replace when ¾ full, never overfill. Keep bins on temporary closure when not in use. Sign labels when assembled and locked.

Slide 11: 

Know the Protocol for the management of blood & body fluid exposure... Bleed it Wash it Report it

READ! : 

READ! Policy on the Prevention and Management of Sharps Injuries Incorporating the Prevention of Transmission of Blood Borne Diseases Read it ? Sign it ?